Strength Design of Fuselage Structure for Large Scale Aero-transport with Large Opening
-
摘要: 针对机身大开口结构的受力特点,采用工程方法分别研究了开口区结构在垂向载荷、侧向载荷及扭转载荷下的应力分布规律。通过对开口区的应力分析并与对应封闭机身圆筒结构的最大应力和剪流的对比,总结了边梁相对面积以及开口角度对开口区结构强度的影响规律。通过理论计算与试验数据的对比,对所采用的工程设计分析方法进行了验证,表明本文所用的工程方法可用于大型运输机开口结构的强度设计。Abstract: The work is focused on engineering design to determine the strength of fuselage structure with large opening under vertical load, lateral load and torsional load. The fuselage stress between the closed fuselage section and the fuselage section with large opening is calculated and compared. The influence of the side beam area ratio and the size of opening on the strength of opening sections are investigated. The present engineering method is validated by comparing with the testing results. It is illustrated that the present method is applicable in the large scale aero-transport fuselage design with large opening.
-
Key words:
- calculations /
- design /
- engineering method /
- errors /
- experiments
-
[1] Paul D, Kelly L, Venkayya V. Thomas hess. evolution of U.S. military aircraft structures technology[J]. Journal of Aircraft, 2002,39(1):18-29 [2] 王哲.大型飞机货舱大门结构和机构设计要求研究[J].航空科学技术,2008,20(1):32-35 Wang Z. The design requirements for cargo door of large transport aircraft[J]. Aeronautical Science and Technology, 2008,20(1):32-35 (in Chinese) [3] 苏雁飞,谭申刚,薛应举,等.运输类飞机机身大开口结构加强方式理论研究[J].力学与实践,2013,35(6):59-64 Su Y F, Tan S G, Xue Y J, et al. The strengthening of aero-transport with large opening[J]. Mechanics in Engineering, 2013,35(6):59-64 (in Chinese) [4] 彭培林,蔡文沁,姜寿山.面向飞机结构设计的CBR技术研究[J].机械科学与技术,2005,24(2):226-229 Peng P L, Cai W Q, Jiang S S. Aircraft structure design-oriented CBR technique[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology, 2005,24(2):226-229 (in Chinese) [5] 易龙,彭云,孙秦.基于ANSYS的复合材料优化设计技术研究[J].机械科学与技术,2005,24(10):1214-1216 Yi L, Peng Y, Sun Q. Applied optimal design research of composites based on ANSYS[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology, 2005,24(10):1214-1216 (in Chinese) [6] 葛守廉,孙粲,汤玄春,等.有限元素法对机身大开口结构的分析[J].西北工业大学学报,1978,9(1):89-104 Ge S L, Sun C, Tang X C, et al. Fuselage large opening analysis with finite element method[J]. Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University, 1978,9(1):89-104 (in Chinese) [7] 施剑玮.基于有限元法的复杂结构的损伤容限分析[J].科学技术与工程,2012,12(8):1965-1967,1985 Shi J W. Damage tolerance analysis of complicated structures based on FEA[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2012, 12(8):1965-1967,1985 (in Chinese) [8] Chen C S, Wawrzynek P A, Ingraffea A R. Residual strength prediction of aircraft fuselages using crack-tip opening angle criterion[J]. AIAA Journal, 2002,40(3):566-575 [9] Park J H, Singh R, Pyo C R, et al. Structural integrity of fuselage panels with multisite damage[J]. Journal of Aircraft, 1995,32(3):656-662 [10] Yamada Y, Lacy T, Luzar J. Residual-strength assessment of modified transport aircraft fuselages[J]. Journal of Aircraft, 2009,46(1):85-94 [11] C. H. 康恩,等.飞机强度计算[M].叶逢培,等译.北京:国防工业出版社,1960 Conn C H, et al. Aircraft strength calculation[M]. Ye F P, et al translate. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 1960 (in Chinese) [12] 《飞机设计手册》编辑委员会.飞机设计手册-第三册[M].北京:国防工业出版社,1983 《Handbook of Aircraft Design》Editorial Committee. Handbook of aircraft design[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 1983 (in Chinese) [13] 冯振宇,徐建新.飞机结构与强度[M].北京:兵器工业出版社,2006 Feng Z Y, Xu J X. Aircraft structure and strength[M]. Beijing: The Publishing House of Ordnance Industry, 2006 (in Chinese) [14] В. И. 克里莫夫.飞机开口壳体计算[M].北京:国防工业出版社,1960 В. И. Климов. Aircraft opening shell calculation[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 1960 (in Chinese) [15] 陶梅贞.现代飞机结构综合设计[M].西安:西北工业大学出版社,2001 Tao M Z. Modern aircraft structure design[M]. Xi'an: Northwestern Polytechnical University Press, 2001 (in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 146
- HTML全文浏览量: 28
- PDF下载量: 13
- 被引次数: 0