Numerical Simulation Reaserch on Bending Force of Bending Parts with Overlapped Corner of TZM Alloy Sheet
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摘要: 在板料弯曲成形中,弯曲力直接影响着成形设备的选择,降低弯曲力可以有效减小成形设备的损耗。通过对温成形过程进行一定的简化假设,利用数值模拟软件对TZM合金板料包角弯曲件的温成形过程进行模拟,研究了弯曲力的变化规律,分析了毛坯开口深度、凸模倒角半径和圆角半径、摩擦系数等参数对温成形过程中的弯曲力的影响。结果表明:温成形过程中弯曲力在不同参数下的变化规律基本一致;开口缝、凸模倒角和凸模圆角只对最大弯曲力产生影响,而摩擦系数对整个成形过程中的弯曲力产生影响。弯曲力最大值与开口缝、凸模倒角和凸模圆角成反比,与摩擦系数成正比。Abstract: In the process of sheet metal bending forming,bending force directly influences the forming equipment choice and the reduction of bending force can effectively decrease the loss of forming equipment.Through setting a certain warm forming assumptions,the warm forming of bending parts with overlapped corner of TZM alloy sheet was numerically simulated.The change rule of bending force was studied,and the influence on bending force by some parameters such as blank opening depth,punch fillet radius and punch round radius,friction coefficient was analyzed.The results show that the change rule of bending force is basically consistent under different parameters;blank opening depth,punch fillet radius and punch rounded corner radius only have impact on max bending force,but friction coefficient has impact on bending force of whole forming process.Max bending force is inversly proportional to blank opening depth,punch fillet radius and punch round radius,and proportional to friction coefficient.
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Key words:
- alloy sheet /
- bending force /
- warm forming /
- bending forming /
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