论文:2024,Vol:42,Issue(1):11-17
引用本文:
刘屹东, 陈克安, 胥健, 阳磊. 宽带声场再现中基于GSO-GL的次级声源布局优化方法研究[J]. 西北工业大学学报
LIU Yidong, CHEN Kean, XU Jian, YANG Lei. Study of GSO-GL based secondary source configuration optimization method for broadband sound field reproduction[J]. Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University

宽带声场再现中基于GSO-GL的次级声源布局优化方法研究
刘屹东1, 陈克安1, 胥健2, 阳磊1
1. 西北工业大学 航海学院, 陕西 西安 710072;
2. 之江实验室, 浙江 杭州 311121
摘要:
声场再现是一种利用多个次级声源在听音区域内再现预定义期望声场的方法,其中次级声源布局是影响再现性能的关键因素。为解决次级声源布局优化问题,提出一种将Gram-Schmidt正交化方法与组Lasso方法相结合的方法(称为GSO-GL方法),即先使用Gram-Schmidt正交化方法从所有备选次级声源中选出一定数量的次级声源,再利用组Lasso方法从前一步所选的次级声源中进一步选择出激励声源。二维房间模型仿真结果表明,GSO-GL方法的性能优于单独使用Gram-Schmidt正交化方法或组Lasso方法,综合了Gram-Schmidt正交化方法的高系统稳定性和组Lasso方法的高再现准确度。
关键词:    声场再现    次级声源布局优化    组Lasso    Gram-Schmidt正交化   
Study of GSO-GL based secondary source configuration optimization method for broadband sound field reproduction
LIU Yidong1, CHEN Kean1, XU Jian2, YANG Lei1
1. School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
2. Zhijiang Lab, Hangzhou 311121, China
Abstract:
Sound field reproduction is a method that uses multiple secondary sound sources to reproduce a predefined desired sound field in a listening area. The configuration of the secondary sound sources is a key factor affecting the reproduction performances. To optimize the secondary source configuration, this study proposes a new method that combines the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization method with the group Lasso method, which is called GSO-GL method. Firstly, it selects a certain number of the secondary sources from all the alternative secondary sources using the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization method. The excitation sources are then further selected from the secondary sources selected in the previous step using the group Lasso method. The sound field simulation from the 2D room model show that the GSO-GL method outperforms the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization method or the group Lasso method alone, combining the high system stability of the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization method with the high reproduction accuracy of the group Lasso method.
Key words:    sound field reproduction    secondary source configuration optimization    group Lasso    Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization   
收稿日期: 2023-03-16     修回日期:
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20244210011
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金面上项目(11974287)资助
通讯作者: 陈克安(1965-),教授 e-mail:kachen@nwpu.edu.cn     Email:kachen@nwpu.edu.cn
作者简介: 刘屹东(1998-),博士研究生
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