论文:2023,Vol:41,Issue(4):732-739
引用本文:
冯翔洲, 索建秦, 李前东, 郑龙席. 副模旋流器叶片角对双旋流燃烧室内相干结构影响的大涡模拟研究[J]. 西北工业大学学报
FENG Xiangzhou, SUO Jianqin, LI Qiandong, ZHENG Longxi. Large eddy simulation study of the effect of pilot swirler blade angle on the coherent structure in a dual-swirl combustor[J]. Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University

副模旋流器叶片角对双旋流燃烧室内相干结构影响的大涡模拟研究
冯翔洲, 索建秦, 李前东, 郑龙席
西北工业大学 动力与能源学院, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
利用大涡模拟方法研究了一种双旋流分区直混燃烧室内的大尺度相干结构以及副模旋流器叶片角度变化(35°,40°,45°)对其的影响规律。结果表明:在主模下游并未观察到明显的相干结构,在副模下游捕捉到4种典型的螺旋涡结构,分别代表了PVC及其3种高次谐波模态。根据与剪切层的"解耦"位置,螺旋涡在空间中被划分为2个区域,分别为"发展区"和"耗散区"。随着副模旋流器叶片角度增大,在频域内, PVC及其高次谐波结构特征频率先减小后增大,谐波模态的能量贡献比例提升,双螺旋结构取代单螺旋结构成为非定常流场中的主导结构;在空间内,PVC总长度基本保持不变,初始半径逐渐增大,扩张角先增大后减小,剪切层与螺旋涡"解耦"的位置逐渐提前。
关键词:    相干结构    POD    大涡模拟   
Large eddy simulation study of the effect of pilot swirler blade angle on the coherent structure in a dual-swirl combustor
FENG Xiangzhou, SUO Jianqin, LI Qiandong, ZHENG Longxi
School of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:
Large-scale coherent structures in a dual-swirl direct-mix combustor and the effect of the pilot swirler blade angle variations (35�, 40� and 45�) on them are investigated by using the large eddy simulations. The results show that no apparent coherent structure is observed downstream of the main swirler, and four typical helical vortex structures are captured downstream of the pilot swirler, representing the PVC and its three higher harmonic modes, respectively. According to the "decoupling" position from the shear layer, the spiral vortex is divided into two regions in space, the "development zone" and the "dissipation zone", respectively. In the frequency domain, as the pilot swirler blade angle increases, the characteristic frequency of the PVC and its higher harmonic structures first decrease and then increase, the energy contribution of the harmonic mode increase, and the double-helix structure replaces the single-helix structure as the dominant structure in the non-constant flow field. In the space domain, as the pilot swirler blade angle increases, the total length of PVC remains basically constant, the initial radius gradually increases, the expansion angle first increases and then decreases, and the position of "decoupling" between shear layer and spiral vortex gradually advances.
Key words:    coherent structure    POD    large eddy simulation   
收稿日期: 2022-09-27     修回日期:
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20234140732
基金项目: 国家科技重大专项(2017-Ⅲ-0002-0026,J2019-Ⅲ-0004-0047)资助
通讯作者: 索建秦(1962—),西北工业大学教授,主要从事航空发动机燃烧室研究。e-mail:jqsuo@nwpu.edu.cn     Email:jqsuo@nwpu.edu.cn
作者简介: 冯翔洲(1994—),西北工业大学博士研究生,主要从事航空发动机燃烧室喷雾与湍流燃烧研究。
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