论文:2023,Vol:41,Issue(3):480-489
引用本文:
潘一华, 张青松, 张金城, 蔡成志, 贾山. 组合体飞行器安全分离走廊及其生成方法研究[J]. 西北工业大学学报
PAN Yihua, ZHANG Qingsong, ZHANG Jincheng, CAI Chengzhi, JIA Shan. Research on the safe separation corridor of the combined aircraft and its generation method[J]. Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University

组合体飞行器安全分离走廊及其生成方法研究
潘一华1, 张青松2, 张金城2, 蔡成志2, 贾山2,3,4
1. 西北工业大学 航天学院, 陕西 西安 710072;
2. 南京航空航天大学 航天学院, 江苏 南京 211106;
3. 深空星表探测机构技术工信部重点实验室, 江苏 南京 211106;
4. 航天进入减速与着陆技术实验室, 江苏 南京 211106
摘要:
空中安全分离是评价中低速组合体飞行器飞行性能的重要指标。针对组合体飞行器空中分离问题,引入影响箱及安全分离走廊的概念,提出一种快速获取组合体飞行器安全分离区域的数值方法:影响箱-走廊法,并采用该方法对某组合体飞行器的适宜分离区域生成进行研究。对某型号组合体飞行器的分离过程进行了介绍及简化;阐述了影响箱、安全分离走廊的概念及影响箱-走廊法的逻辑及流程;在此基础上,通过数值仿真的方式,确定某组合体飞行器的单体安全分离区域;对该方法应用于飞行器空中实时分离等领域进行了延伸介绍。
关键词:    组合体飞行器    影响箱    安全分离走廊    数值方法    影响箱-走廊法   
Research on the safe separation corridor of the combined aircraft and its generation method
PAN Yihua1, ZHANG Qingsong2, ZHANG Jincheng2, CAI Chengzhi2, JIA Shan2,3,4
1. School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
2. School of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Deep Space Catalog Exploration Agency, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Nanjing 211106, China;
4. Aerospace Entry Deceleration and Landing Technology Laboratory, Nanjing 211106, China
Abstract:
Aerial safety separation is an important indicator to evaluate the flight performance of medium and low speed combination aircraft. In this paper, the concept of impact box and safe separation corridor will be introduced for the air separation problem of the composite aircraft, and a numerical method for quickly obtaining the safe separation area of the composite aircraft is proposed:the influence box-corridor method, and the suitable separation area generation of a composite aircraft will be studied by this method. The article introduces and simplifies the separation process of a certain type of combined aircraft. The concept of impact box and safe separation corridor and the logic and process of the impact box-corridor method are expounded. On this basis, the method is applied to determine the safe separation area of a single body of a composite aircraft through numerical simulation. Finally, the application of this method to the field of real-time separation of aircraft is extended.
Key words:    combination aircraft    aircraft separation    safe separation corridor    numeric methods    impact box-corridor law   
收稿日期: 2022-06-30     修回日期:
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20234130480
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(52075242)、国家科技专项(20-163-03-ZT-002-010-03,2021-JCJQ-JJ-0233)与中央高校基本科研业务费(NT2022026)资助
通讯作者: 贾山(1983—),南京航空航天大学副教授,主要从事深空星表探测机构技术、航天进入减速与着陆技术及新概念无人飞行器技术研究。e-mail:jiashanazz@nuaa.edu.cn     Email:jiashanazz@nuaa.edu.cn
作者简介: 潘一华(2000—),西北工业大学硕士研究生,主要从事多体飞行器分离、高超声速飞行器气动力学及气动弹性力学研究。
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