论文:2023,Vol:41,Issue(2):303-309
引用本文:
陈鑫哲, 梁红, 徐微雨. 基于声呐图像的类别增量学习方法研究[J]. 西北工业大学学报
CHEN Xinzhe, LIANG Hong, XU Weiyu. Research on a class-incremental learning method based on sonar images[J]. Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University

基于声呐图像的类别增量学习方法研究
陈鑫哲, 梁红, 徐微雨
西北工业大学 航海学院, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
由于声呐图像分辨率低、样本数少,现有的类别增量学习网络对历史任务目标出现了严重的灾难性遗忘问题,导致所有任务目标的平均识别率降低。基于生成重放的框架模式,提出了一种改进的类别增量学习网络,设计搭建新的深层卷积生成对抗网络取代变分自编码器,作为生成重放增量网络的重构模型,提升图像的重构效果;构建新的卷积神经网络取代多层感知机,作为生成重放增量网络的识别网络,提升图像的分类识别性能。结果表明,改进的生成重放增量网络缓解了历史任务目标的灾难性遗忘问题,显著提高所有任务目标的平均识别率显著提高。
关键词:    声呐图像识别    生成重放    类别增量学习   
Research on a class-incremental learning method based on sonar images
CHEN Xinzhe, LIANG Hong, XU Weiyu
School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:
Due to the low resolution and the small number of samples of sonar images, the existing class incremental learning networks have a serious problem of catastrophic forgetting of historical task targets, resulting in a low average recognition rate of all task targets. Based on the framework model of generated replay, an improved class incremental learning network is proposed in this paper, and a new deep convolution generative adversarial network is designed and built to replace the variational autoencoder as the reconstruction model of generated replay incremental network to improve the effect of image reconstruction; a new convolution neural network is constructed to replace the multi-layer perception as the recognition network of generated replay incremental network to improve the performance of image classification and recognition. The results show that the improved generated replay incremental network alleviates the problem of catastrophic forgetting of historical task targets, and the average recognition rate for all task targets is significantly improved.
Key words:    sonar images recognition    generated replay    class-incremental learning   
收稿日期: 2022-06-29     修回日期:
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20234120303
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金面上项目(61971354)资助
通讯作者: 梁红(1969-),西北工业大学教授,主要从事水下信号处理研究。e-mail:lianghong@nwpu.edu.cn     Email:lianghong@nwpu.edu.cn
作者简介: 陈鑫哲(1999-),西北工业大学硕士研究生,主要从事水下目标识别研究。
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