论文:2019,Vol:37,Issue(6):1165-1173
引用本文:
普亚松, 史耀耀, 蔺小军, 郭剑. 基于对数四元数的工业机器人Hermite样条曲线姿态插值[J]. 西北工业大学学报
PU Yasong, SHI Yaoyao, LIN Xiaojun, GUO Jian. Interpolating Industrial Robot Orientation with Hermite Spline Curve Based on Logarithmic Quaternion[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

基于对数四元数的工业机器人Hermite样条曲线姿态插值
普亚松1,2, 史耀耀1, 蔺小军1, 郭剑1
1. 西北工业大学 现代设计与集成制造技术实验室, 陕西 西安 710072;
2. 红河学院 工学院, 云南 蒙自 661100
摘要:
平滑的姿态规划对工业机器人工作质量、使用寿命有着重要的影响。以对数四元数为基础,提出一种从笛卡尔空间样条曲线映射到四元数空间的方法,从而实现四元数多姿态平滑插值。结合相关算例,详细介绍了笛卡尔空间Hermite样条曲线映射到时四元数空间的多姿态插值方法与步骤,验证了该方法进行四元数多姿态插值的合理性。提出的四元数多姿态平滑插值具有构造方法简单、易于实现、直观易理解的特点。该方法除了适用于Hermite样条曲线的四元数多姿态插值,还可延伸到贝赛尔曲线、B样条曲线等样条曲线上。
关键词:    工业机器人    多姿态插值    对数四元数    样条曲线    平滑插值   
Interpolating Industrial Robot Orientation with Hermite Spline Curve Based on Logarithmic Quaternion
PU Yasong1,2, SHI Yaoyao1, LIN Xiaojun1, GUO Jian1
1. Laboratory of Contemporary Design and Integrated Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
2. College of Engineering, Honghe University, Mengzi 661100, China
Abstract:
Smooth orientation planning has an important influence on the working quality and service life as for industrial robot. Based on the logarithmic quaternion, a compact method to map a spline curve from Cartesian space to quaternion space is proposed, and consequently the multi-orientation smooth interpolation of quaternion is realized. Combining with the relevant example case, the detailed method and steps of multi-orientation interpolation are introduced for mapping Hermite spline curve into quaternion space, and the validity of the principle is verified by using the example case. The present multi-orientation smooth interpolation of quaternion has the characteristics of simple construction, easy implementation and intuitive understanding. The method is not only applicable to multi-orientation interpolation of quaternion with Hermite spline curve, but also can extended to the spline curves such as Bezier spline and B-spline.
Key words:    industrial robot    multi-orientation interpolation    logarithmic quaternion    spline cure    smooth interpolation   
收稿日期: 2018-12-25     修回日期:
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20193761165
基金项目: 国家科技重大专项(2015ZX04001003)资助
通讯作者:     Email:
作者简介: 普亚松(1976-),西北工业大学博士研究生,主要从事工业机器人抛光、机械CAD/CAM研究。
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