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论文:2016,Vol:34,Issue(6):1022-1027 |
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引用本文： |
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李彬, 李辉, 黄伟斌. 基于PPCA修正模型的HRRP稳健识别方法[J]. 西北工业大学学报 |
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Li Bin, Li Hui, Huang Weibin. Modified PPCA Methods for Radar HRRP Robust Recognition[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university |
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| 基于PPCA修正模型的HRRP稳健识别方法 |
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| 李彬, 李辉, 黄伟斌 |
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| 西北工业大学 电子信息学院, 陕西 西安 710129 |
| 摘要: |
| 高信噪比情况下，利用概率主成分分析（PPCA，probabilistic principal component analysis）模型识别雷达高分辨距离像（HRRP，high resolution range profile）取得了较高的识别率。但在实际工作环境中，测试阶段获取的HRRP常为低信噪比样本，由此造成的模型失配问题极大影响了识别性能。为此文章利用不同噪声来源造成的模型失配先验信息，在模型空间针对不同信噪比的测试样本补偿PPCA模型参数，以达到稳健识别的目的。另一方面，利用2种方法通过直接估计测试样本的噪声功率省去最优化计算的步骤，避免了求解最优补偿参数时需要大量计算的问题，提高了识别效率。最后，利用最大后验概率确定目标所属类别，证明了2种方法在信噪比低于20 dB时的可行性。 |
| 关键词:
雷达目标识别
飞机目标探测
脉冲重复频率
高分辨距离像
概率主成分分析
模型修正
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| Modified PPCA Methods for Radar HRRP Robust Recognition |
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| Li Bin, Li Hui, Huang Weibin |
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| School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China |
| Abstract: |
| In the condition of high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), utilizing probabilistic principal component analysis(PPCA) model obtained high recognition rate in radar high resolution range profile (HRRP) recognition field. But in the actual working environment, HRRPs getting from the test phase usually have low SNR which will cause model mismatch problem influencing recognition rate. In order to get noise robust PPCA based methods, according to the prior mismatch information which are caused by different noise sources, the modified PPCA statistic parameters are computed to make up for the error of mismatch in model space. On the other hand, the two methods proposed in this paper directly estimate the increased noise power to avoid the step in solving optimization problem of modified parameters which greatly improve the calculation efficiency. Finally, in the simulation experiment applying the maximum a posteriori probability classifier to test the modified PPCA model, the results show the feasibility of these two methods below 20 dB SNR. |
| Key words:
radar target recognition
aircraft detection
pulse repetition rate
high resolution range profile
probabilistic principal component analysis
model modification
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| 收稿日期: 2016-09-01
修回日期:
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| DOI: |
| 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金（61571364）与西北工业大学研究生创新创意种子基金（Z2016022）资助 |
| 通讯作者:
Email： |
| 作者简介: 李彬(1986-),西北工业大学博士研究生,主要从事模式识别及雷达数据处理研究。
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| 相关功能 |
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| 作者相关文章 |
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| 李彬 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 李辉 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 黄伟斌 在本刊中的所有文章 |
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参考文献: |
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1．段沛沛, 李辉, 李彬.基于压缩感知稀疏分解的一维距离像目标识别[J]. 西北工业大学学报, 2016,34(2): 256-261 |
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2．段沛沛, 李辉, 李琦.基于结构划分字典学习的雷达目标识别[J]. 西北工业大学学报, 2015,33(4): 672-676 |
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