论文:2016,Vol:34,Issue(1):153-158
引用本文:
高智刚, 李朋, 周军, 邓涛. 无刷电动舵机功率驱动电路发热特性分析[J]. 西北工业大学学报
Gao Zhigang, Li Peng, Zhou Jun, Deng Tao. Thermal Characteristics Analysis of Power Driver for Brushless Electromechanical Actuator[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

无刷电动舵机功率驱动电路发热特性分析
高智刚, 李朋, 周军, 邓涛
西北工业大学 精确制导与控制研究所, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
针对小型大功率无刷电动舵机由于大电流、高功率密度引起的散热困难问题,开展其功率驱动电路发热特性研究。根据所使用的H-PWM-L-ON型半桥调制模式,分析了IGBT三相桥式功率逆变电路的功率损耗,基于RC热网络模型方法建立了该电路的热传导模型,并使用英飞凌FS50R06W1E3型功率模块开展了功率驱动电路发热特性仿真分析和实验验证。结果表明,所给出的功率驱动电路功率损耗分析结果合理可信,通过该热传导模型可有效计算功率器件工作温度。在无刷电动舵机设计过程中,可使用此方法进行功率器件工作温度计算,在确保低于最高工作结温的情况下提高可用输出功率。
关键词:    无刷电动舵机    功率损耗    发热特性    热传导模型   
Thermal Characteristics Analysis of Power Driver for Brushless Electromechanical Actuator
Gao Zhigang, Li Peng, Zhou Jun, Deng Tao
Institute of Precision Guidance and Control, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:
The thermal characteristics of power driver are developed for miniaturized brushless electromechanical actuator(EMA), which aims at solving its thermal cumulate problems caused by large current and high power density. On the basis of the semi-bridge modulation mode of H-PWM-L-ON, the power dissipation of three-phase bridge inverter circuit is analyzed; the thermal conduction model is built with the method of RC thermal network. The simulation and experiment results of Infineon IGBT-modules FS50R06W1E3 indicate that the conclusion of power dissipation is accurate and the thermal conduction model can compute the operating temperature of power device. The method can be used to evaluate the power driver of brushless EMA for estimating the operating temperature; this can avoid the temperature's exceeding the maximum junction temperature while improving effective output power.
Key words:    actuators    brushless DC motor    computer simulation    efficiency    electric currents    electric inverters    energy dissipation    estimation    experiments    heat conduction    heat sinks    insulated gate bipolar transistors(IGBT)    pulse width modulation    reliability    switching frequency    temperature    waveform analysis    brushless EMA    effective output power    H-PWM-L-ON    high power density    power dissipation    RC thermal network    thermal characteristics    thermal conduction model    three-phase bridge   
收稿日期: 2015-09-26     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(3102015BJ(Ⅱ)CG010)资助
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作者简介: 高智刚(1982-),西北工业大学讲师,主要从事高性能电动伺服技术研究。
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