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论文:2015,Vol:33,Issue(4):533-539 |
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引用本文: |
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李宇飞, 白俊强, 郭博智, 杨体浩, 何小龙. 基于FFD技术的民用运输机翼尖装置设计研究[J]. 西北工业大学学报 |
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Li Yufei, Bai Junqiang, Guo Bozhi, Yang Tihao, He Xiaolong. Studying Design of Wingtip Devices with FFD(Free From Deformation) Technology[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university |
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基于FFD技术的民用运输机翼尖装置设计研究 |
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李宇飞1, 白俊强1, 郭博智2, 杨体浩1, 何小龙1 |
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1. 西北工业大学 航空学院, 陕西 西安 710072; 2. 上海飞机设计研究院, 上海 200232 |
摘要: |
首先探究了融合式翼梢小翼倾斜角、高度以及安装角对民用运输机气动特性的影响。然后基于多区域自由变形(FFD,free form deformation)技术、拉丁超立方取样方法(LHS,latin hypercube sampling)、Kriging代理模型以及改进的粒子群算法构建优化设计系统,对融合式翼梢小翼应用优化系统,通过对FFD控制体框架的合理布置,实现了多个控制框架对融合式翼梢小翼的自由变形参数化设计。优化设计结果表明,设计后的融合式翼梢小翼较原始构型减阻效果有明显改善。并通过与"翼尖延伸"、"涡扩散器"和"双叉弯刀"等3种翼尖装置进行调参对比分析,得出一些对翼尖装置设计具有参考价值的结论。 |
关键词:
民用运输机
翼尖装置
FFD技术
粒子群算法
Kriging代理模型
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Studying Design of Wingtip Devices with FFD(Free From Deformation) Technology |
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Li Yufei1, Bai Junqiang1, Guo Bozhi2, Yang Tihao1, He Xiaolong1 |
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1. College of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China; 2. Shanghai Aircraft Design Institute, Shanghai 200232, China |
Abstract: |
First we explore the influence on the aerodynamic characteristics of the tilt angle, height and angle of the installation of the blended winglet. Then, we build the optimization system with FFD technology, Latin hypercube sampling method, Kriging surrogate model and the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm. We apply this system to the blended winglet; through the appropriate arrangement of the FFD control body frame we achieve a framework for FFD parameterized design of multiple control winglets. Optimization results show that the drag of the designed blended winglets decrease obviously as compared with that of the original configuration. Compared with the parameter analysis of those three wingtip devices ("wingtip extension", "eddy diffusion" and "double fork scimitar"), we draw some valuable conclusions for the design of wingtip devices. |
Key words:
boundary conditions
computational fluid dynamics
computer simulation
constrained optimization
deformation
design
drag coefficient
flow fields
Mach number
mesh generation
Navier Stokes equation
optimization
parameterization
particle swarm optimization(PSO)
Reynolds number
sampling
schematic diagrams
transport aircraft
turbulence models
FFD(Free Form Deformation)
improved PSO
kriging surrogate model
wingtip device
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收稿日期: 2014-09-18
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作者简介: 李宇飞(1990—),西北工业大学博士研究生,主要从事气动设计与计算流体力学研究。
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参考文献: |
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