论文:2013,Vol:31,Issue(4):577-583
引用本文:
高登巍, 罗建军, 马卫华. 基于Lyapunov方法的非合作目标接近与视线跟踪[J]. 西北工业大学
Gao Dengwei, Luo Jianjun, Ma Weihua. Approaching and Tracking a Maneuvering Non-Cooperative Object Using Lyapunov Approach[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

基于Lyapunov方法的非合作目标接近与视线跟踪
高登巍, 罗建军, 马卫华
西北工业大学 航天学院, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
研究了接近和跟踪同时存在姿态翻滚和轨道机动的非合作目标轨道姿态6-DOF联合控制问题。综合视线坐标系下相对运动动力学模型和追踪航天器姿态动力学模型,建立姿轨联合动力学模型。由于系统模型存在很强的非线性,所以对系统模型先进行预处理,将其转化成利于控制器设计的形式,采用Lyapunov最小-最大方法对同时存在姿态翻滚和轨道机动的非合作目标设计了自主接近和随动跟踪控制律。通过仿真验证了模型和控制方法的有效性。
关键词:    姿轨联合控制    计算机仿真    Lyapunov函数    数学模型    非线性动力学系统    目标    六自由度    跟踪(位置)    轨迹    视线坐标系    非合作    视线   
Approaching and Tracking a Maneuvering Non-Cooperative Object Using Lyapunov Approach
Gao Dengwei, Luo Jianjun, Ma Weihua
College of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:
A 6-DOF coupled translational and attitude dynamics model of a non-cooperative target with tumbling and orbital maneuver simultaneously is designed in this paper.On the basis of the relative motion model and the chaser's attitude dynamics described in the line-of-sight coordinate frame, the coupled translational and attitude dy-namics model is established.Because of the nonlinearity, pretreatment of the model should be considered first in order to transform the model into another form which is easier to derive;moreover, the control laws for approaching and tracking the target with tumbling and orbital maneuver are derived using the Lyapunov min-max approach.The simulation results and their analysis validate preliminarily the feasibility of our model and control laws.
Key words:    attitude control    computer simulation    Lyapunov functions    mathematical models    nonlinear dynamical systems    targets    degrees of freedom (mechanics)    tracking(position)    trajectories    line-of-sight coordinate frame    non-cooperative    sight-line   
收稿日期: 2012-11-06     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(11072194、61004124)资助
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作者简介: 高登巍(1989-),西北工业大学硕士研究生,主要从事航天飞行动力学与控制研究。
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