论文:2013,Vol:31,Issue(3):345-349
引用本文:
李林, 胡春波, 邓哲, 李佳明. 喷管尺寸对火箭发动机喷流噪声影响研究[J]. 西北工业大学
Li Lin, Hu Chunbo, Deng Zhe, Li Jiaming. Exploring Effects of Nozzle Size on Jet Noise of Rocket Engine[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

喷管尺寸对火箭发动机喷流噪声影响研究
李林, 胡春波, 邓哲, 李佳明
西北工业大学 航天学院, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
为了研究喷管尺寸对火箭发动机喷流噪声声场分布的影响规律,采用LES与FW-H相结合的方法,针对不同喷管尺寸的高温燃气喷流气动声场进行了数值模拟,并分析了声场特性。数值结果表明,火箭发动机喷流远场噪声具有方向性,噪声声压级在离开喷流中心轴线40°处达到最大值;喷流噪声声场的声压级随着喷管尺寸的增大而增加。研究结果为不同尺寸的火箭发动机喷流噪声预测提供参考依据。
关键词:    火箭发动机    喷流噪声    数值模拟    大涡模拟    喷管尺寸   
Exploring Effects of Nozzle Size on Jet Noise of Rocket Engine
Li Lin, Hu Chunbo, Deng Zhe, Li Jiaming
College of Astronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an 710072,China
Abstract:
In order to predict the distribution of sound fields of the jet noise of a rocket engine, we performed the numerical simulation of the aerodynamic sound field of the noise of high-temperature jet of nozzles of different sizes and analyzed the characteristics of the sound field.Then, we designed the three types of nozzles with the same out-let Mach number but different sizes and simulated their jet noise and analyzed its sound field distribution and the effects of nozzle sizes on the jet noise of a rocket engine.The simulation results, given in Figs.5 through 9, and their analysis show preliminarily that: (1) the noise at the far field of the jet is directional; (2) the sound pressure level of the jet noise reaches maximum at the angle of 40°away from the jet center axis; (3) the sound pressure lev-el of the jet noise sound field increases with increasing nozzle sizes.
Key words:    computer simulation    rocket nozzles    rocket engines    numerical methods    sound field    jet noise    nozzle size   
收稿日期: 2012-06-12     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(50976095)资助
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作者简介: 李林(1986-),西北工业大学硕士研究生,主要从事航空宇航科学与技术研究。
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1.彭小波, 李林, 李佳明, 胡春波.高温超音速喷流噪声场分布特性研究[J]. 西北工业大学, 2012,30(5): 779-783