论文:2014,Vol:32,Issue(5):769-774
引用本文:
严卫生, 左磊, 崔荣鑫, 陈伟. 洋流干扰下的多自主水面无人船最优覆盖控制[J]. 西北工业大学
Yan Weisheng, Zuo Lei, Cui Rongxin, Chen Wei. Coverage Control of Multiple Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Disturbance by Ocean Currents Considered[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

洋流干扰下的多自主水面无人船最优覆盖控制
严卫生, 左磊, 崔荣鑫, 陈伟
西北工业大学 航海学院, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
针对洋流干扰下的多自主水面无人船(ASV)对有限海洋环境进行覆盖监控的最优化问题,提出一种基于环境信息密度的分布式控制方法。该控制方法是在考虑洋流因素的情况下,以二阶EulerLagrange模型为控制模型的最优覆盖策略。首先建立基于欠驱动系统的最优覆盖模型,提出时变洋流干扰下的多ASV最优区域分配算法。在此基础上,针对ASV的欠驱动特性,综合应用运动学控制方法与Backstepping技术设计基于二阶Euler-lagrange方程的最优覆盖控制算法,并利用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明其稳定性。最后对多ASV最优覆盖网络进行仿真验证实验,实验结果表明该控制方法能够使多ASV在洋流干扰下从区域Q的任意初始位置收敛到最优覆盖配置。
关键词:    覆盖控制    多ASV    洋流    欠驱动系统   
Coverage Control of Multiple Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Disturbance by Ocean Currents Considered
Yan Weisheng, Zuo Lei, Cui Rongxin, Chen Wei
School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:
A decentralized coverage control law is presented to drive a network of autonomous underwater vehicles(ASVs) to an optimal coverage configuration in the ocean environment.Firstly,the transformation of Voronoi Parti-tion is proposed with the disturbance by ocean currents considered。The transformation recalculated the VoronoiPartition and the optimization localization.A controller is provided by introducing a kinematic algorithm to propa-gate ASVs throughout the network with arbitrary initial positions.The dynamical control law is then improved fromthe kinematic controller by employing the adaptive back-stepping techniques.Convergence and stability of ASV sys-tem are proved with Lyapunov stability theorem.Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness ofthese approaches.
Key words:    algorithms    autonomous underwater vehicles    backstepping    calculations    computer simulation    con-trol    controllers    convergence of numerical methods    cost functions    dynamics    efficiency    kinemat-ics    Lyapunov functions    mathematical models    ocean currents    optimization    stability;coverage con-trol    multiple AUVs    under-actuated systems   
收稿日期: 2014-04-01     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(60875071,51209174);西工大博士论文创新基金(CX201418)资助
通讯作者:     Email:
作者简介: 严卫生(1968-),西北工业大学教授、博士生导师,主要从事水下航行器协同控制研究。
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