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湿热环境下平纹编织面板蜂窝夹芯板的渐进损伤分析

黄力刚 杨帆 夏志平

黄力刚,杨帆,夏志平. 湿热环境下平纹编织面板蜂窝夹芯板的渐进损伤分析[J]. 机械科学与技术,2021,40(11):1773-1778 doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20200269
引用本文: 黄力刚,杨帆,夏志平. 湿热环境下平纹编织面板蜂窝夹芯板的渐进损伤分析[J]. 机械科学与技术,2021,40(11):1773-1778 doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20200269
HUANG Ligang, YANG Fan, XIA Zhiping. Progressive Damage Analysis of Honeycomb Sandwich Panel with Plain Weave Panel in Hygrothermal Environment[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2021, 40(11): 1773-1778. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20200269
Citation: HUANG Ligang, YANG Fan, XIA Zhiping. Progressive Damage Analysis of Honeycomb Sandwich Panel with Plain Weave Panel in Hygrothermal Environment[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2021, 40(11): 1773-1778. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20200269

湿热环境下平纹编织面板蜂窝夹芯板的渐进损伤分析

doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20200269
基金项目: 2018年河南省科技发展计划项目(182102210266)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    黄力刚(1980−),副教授,硕士,研究方向为复合材料、机械工程,hgang516@163.com

    通讯作者:

    夏志平,讲师,硕士,研究方向为机械设计与制造,824922601@qq.com

  • 中图分类号: TB332

Progressive Damage Analysis of Honeycomb Sandwich Panel with Plain Weave Panel in Hygrothermal Environment

  • 摘要: 为了研究侧向压缩载荷下单侧面板含穿孔的平纹编织面板蜂窝夹芯板的损伤行为,建立考虑湿热效应的渐进损伤模型。编写UMAT子程序将考虑湿热效应的本构关系、温度变化对材料属性的影响、选用的失效准则和刚度退化模型加入到考虑湿热效应的渐进损伤分析中。将模型在25 ℃、0吸湿量条件下预测的位移-载荷曲线及失效形式与实验进行对照,以验证建立模型的正确性。进一步在5个温度和5个湿度下研究湿热效应对受侧向压缩载荷的蜂窝夹芯板承载强度的影响。结果表明,建立的模型可有效预测损伤的扩展过程和湿热环境对蜂窝板性能的影响,随着温度和湿度的增加,蜂窝板的承载强度逐渐下降。
  • 图  1  平纹编织面板蜂窝夹芯板的几何模型

    图  2  网格加密的有限元模型

    图  3  位移-载荷曲线

    图  4  经向纤维压缩失效的扩展过程与实验[22]对照

    图  5  湿热对蜂窝板侧压强度的影响

    表  1  刚度退化模式[19]

    损伤类型材料参数退化方式
    经向纤维
    压缩失效
    $E_{{{11}}}^D = 0.{{01}}{E_{{{11}}}},G_{12}^D = 0.{{1}}{G_{12}},$
    $G_{13}^D = 0.{{01}}{G_{{{1}}3}},{\upsilon _{12}} = 0,{\upsilon _{13}} = 0 $
    纬向纤维
    压缩失效
    $ {E}_{{22}}^{D}=0.{01}{E}_{22},{G}_{12}^{D}=0.{1}{G}_{12},$
    ${G}_{23}^{D}=0.{01}{G}_{23},{\upsilon }_{{12}}{=0},{\upsilon }_{{23}}=0 $
    纤维-基体经向
    剪切失效
    $G_{{{12}}}^D = 0.{{1}}{G_{{{12}}}},{\upsilon _{{{12}}}} = 0$
    纤维-基体纬向
    剪切失效
    $G_{{{12}}}^D = 0.{{1}}{G_{{{12}}}},{\upsilon _{{{12}}}} = 0$
    蜂窝芯失效 $E_{{{11}}}^D = 0.4{E_{11}},E_{22}^D = 0.4{E_{22}},$
    $E_{33}^D = 0.45{E_{33}},G_{ij}^D = 0.4{G_{ij}}\left( {i \ne j} \right) $
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  胶层材料参数[21]

    参数数值参数数值
    ${E_n}$/MPa3000${G_{IIIc}}$/mJ·mm−20.665
    ${E_s}$/MPa1150$\sigma _n^0$/MPa10
    ${E_t}$/MPa1150$\sigma _s^0$/MPa15
    ${G_{Ic}}$/mJ·mm−20.268$\sigma _t^0$/MPa15
    ${G_{IIc}}$/mJ·mm−20.665
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  单层板等效材料参数[21]

    参数数值参数数值
    ${E_{11}}$/GPa21${X_t}$/MPa322
    ${E_{{\rm{22}}}}$/GPa23${X_c}$/MPa364
    ${E_{{\rm{33}}}}$/GPa18${Y_t}$/MPa322
    ${\nu _{{\rm{12}}}}$/GPa0.2${Y_c}$/MPa364
    ${\nu _{{\rm{13}}}}$/GPa0.15${Z_t}$/MPa103
    ${\nu _{{\rm{23}}}}$/GPa0.15${Z_c}$/MPa500
    ${G_{12}}$/GPa2.65${S_{12}}$/MPa118
    ${G_{13}}$/GPa1.7${S_{13}}$/MPa24
    ${G_{23}}$/GPa1.7${S_{23}}$/MPa24
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  蜂窝芯等效材料参数[21]

    参数数值参数数值
    ${E_{11}}$/MPa0.28${\nu _{{\rm{12}}}}$/MPa0.99
    ${E_{{\rm{22}}}}$/MPa0.28${\nu _{{\rm{13}}}}$/MPa0
    ${E_{{\rm{33}}}}$/MPa298${\nu _{{\rm{23}}}}$/MPa0
    ${G_{12}}$/MPa0.04${X_t}$/MPa5.71
    ${G_{1{\rm{3}}}}$/MPa82.21${S_{cx{\textit{z}}}}$/MPa82.21
    ${G_{{\rm{23}}}}$/MPa43.28${S_{cy{\textit{z}}}}$/MPa43.28
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  5  不同湿热条件下的失效载荷 kN

    湿度/%温度/℃
    255075100125
    019.9219.5619.2018.8418.48
    0.2519.3819.0218.6618.3017.94
    0.5018.8418.4818.1217.7617.40
    0.7518.3017.9417.5817.2216.86
    1.0017.7617.4017.0416.6816.32
    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2020-05-29
  • 刊出日期:  2021-11-05

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