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分布式卷积神经网络在刀具磨损量预测中的应用

董靖川 徐明达 王太勇 乔卉卉 张兰 李昊霖

董靖川, 徐明达, 王太勇, 乔卉卉, 张兰, 李昊霖. 分布式卷积神经网络在刀具磨损量预测中的应用[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2020, 39(3): 329-335. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20190131
引用本文: 董靖川, 徐明达, 王太勇, 乔卉卉, 张兰, 李昊霖. 分布式卷积神经网络在刀具磨损量预测中的应用[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2020, 39(3): 329-335. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20190131
Dong Jingchuan, Xu Mingda, Wang Taiyong, Qiao Huihui, Zhang Lan, Li Haolin. Application of Distributed Convolutional Neural Network in Wear Prediction of Tool[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2020, 39(3): 329-335. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20190131
Citation: Dong Jingchuan, Xu Mingda, Wang Taiyong, Qiao Huihui, Zhang Lan, Li Haolin. Application of Distributed Convolutional Neural Network in Wear Prediction of Tool[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2020, 39(3): 329-335. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20190131

分布式卷积神经网络在刀具磨损量预测中的应用

doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20190131
基金项目: 

中国兵器工业集团公司基础性创新团队项目 2017CX031

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目 51605328

详细信息
    作者简介:

    董靖川, 工程师, 博士, 研究方向为数控技术、测控技术, new_lightning@aliyun.com

    通讯作者:

    王太勇, 教授, 博士生导师, tywang@tju.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TP183

Application of Distributed Convolutional Neural Network in Wear Prediction of Tool

  • 摘要: 刀具磨损量预测对提高设备运行的安全性和可靠性具有重大意义。为了提高刀具磨损量预测精度,本文提出了基于分布式卷积神经网络的刀具磨损量预测方法,该方法将原始高频信号样本作为输入,在模型中分为若干个子序列,利用分布式卷积-池化层作为局部特征提取器,从子序列中自适应提取特征,并对特征数据进行批标准化处理,最后经过非线性映射,对刀具磨损量进行预测。本文提出的模型与BPNN模型相比均方误差降低了51.3%,具有更高的预测精度。
  • 图  1  卷积神经网络典型结构

    图  2  卷积神经网络计算示意图

    图  3  基于分布式卷积神经网络模型结构

    图  4  特征提取模块

    图  5  刀具磨损监测实验装置

    图  6  实验框架设计

    图  7  不同数量子序列损失函数比较

    图  8  不同刀具磨损量预测值和测试值变化曲线

    图  9  不同刀具磨损量测试值与预测值的绝对误差

    图  10  模型损失函数变化曲线

    表  1  不同模型实验结果

    评价指标 SVR[13] BPNN[14] CNN[15] 分布式CNN
    MSE 238.8 134 343.3 65.3
    MAPE 9.96% 6.45% 13.9% 6.06%
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2019-03-06
  • 刊出日期:  2020-03-05

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