雷诺数和半径比对90&#176;圆弧弯管流动特性的数值研究

李静; 杨俊红; 黄涛; 韩奎; 高琳

doi:10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2017.1003

雷诺数和半径比对90°圆弧弯管流动特性的数值研究

doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2017.1003

李静¹,
杨俊红^1, ,,
黄涛²,
韩奎²,
高琳¹

1.
天津大学中低温热能高效利用教育部重点实验室, 天津 300072;
2.
西安市长安区新区热力有限公司, 西安 710100

详细信息

作者简介:
李静(1991-),硕士研究生,研究方向为供热系统节能潜力分析及设计优化,1397219392@qq.com

通讯作者:
杨俊红(联系人),副教授,博士,yangjunhong@tju.edu.cn

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- 文章访问数: 290
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- PDF下载量: 17
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-08-15
- 刊出日期: 2017-10-05

Numerically Studying Effects of Reynolds Number and Radius Ratio on Flow Characteristics of 90° Arc Bend Pipe

Li Jing¹,
Yang Junhong^{1
, ,},
Huang Tao²,
Han Kui²,
Gao Lin¹

1.
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Low and Medium Grade Energy at School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
2.
Xi'an Changan District New City Heating Power Co. LTD, Xi'an 710100, China

摘要

摘要: 运用FLUENT软件中的RNG k-ε模型对不同雷诺数Re和不同半径比Rc/D下90°圆弧弯管内的流体流动进行了数值模拟，分析了管内流体的速度场分布、压力场分布以及二次流现象，考察了不同雷诺数Re（1×104≤Re≤1×106）和不同半径比Rc/D（0.6≤Rc/D≤2）组合下72种工况的局部阻力系数以及局部阻力影响长度。结果表明：同一Re下，Rc/D越大，局部阻力系数ξ越小。Rc/D一定时，当Re≤6×105时，局部阻力系数ξ随Re的增大迅速减小；当Re≧6×105时，局部阻力系数ξ随Re的变化很小，几乎趋于不变值。同一Re下，Rc/D越大，局部阻力影响长度越短。局部阻力影响长度随Re的增大先减小后趋于定值，且Rc/D越小，局部阻力影响长度越延后趋于定值。
- 90°弯管 /
- 雷诺数 /
- 半径比 /
- 局部阻力系数 /
- 影响长度 /
- 数值模拟
Abstract: The flow under different Reynolds number Re and different radius ratio Rc/D in 90° arc bend pipe was simulated with the numerical RNG k-ε turbulence model in the software FLUENT. The velocity distribution, pressure distribution and the secondary vortex flow inside the bend pipe were analyzed. The local drag coefficient, the effects of the length of local drag on 72 working conditions with different Reynolds numbers Re (1×104 ≤ Re ≤ 1×106) and different radius ratios Rc/D (0.6 ≤ Rc/D ≤ 2) were analyzed. It is found that Re is constant, the local drag coefficient is reduced when Rc/D increases. Rc/D is constant; Re ≤ 6×105; the local drag coefficient decreases quickly when Re increases; Re≧6×105; the local drag coefficient change with that of Re is very small. Re is constant; the greater Rc/D, the shorter the length of local drag influence. The effect of the length of local drag influence on the increase of Re is reduced and then reaches a constant value; the less Rc/D, the more delay, the longer it takes for the local drag coefficient to reach a constant value.
- turbulence model /
- pressure distribution /
- vortex flow /
- reynolds number /
- local drag coefficient /
- numerical method

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