Research on Semiconductor Igniter Tip's Electrode Gap of the Aircraft Engine Ignition System
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摘要: 介绍了航空发动机点火系统的工作原理,通过公式推算探讨了影响半导体电嘴最小发火电压的因素;并且根据半导体电嘴端部长期所处的恶劣环境,列举了满足电嘴端部使用要求的电极材料;同时基于实际试验数据,分析了电极间隙、储能电容量及最小发火电压之间的相互关系,通过非线性拟合分析,详细论述了电极间隙设计的理论计算过程,为合理选择半导体电嘴电极间隙提供了依据。Abstract: This paper describes the working principle of the aircraft engine ignition system, and discusses the factors which affect the minimum ignition voltage of the semiconductor igniter according to the fomula derivation. From the bad environment of the igniter tip, the electrode materials that satisfy the requirement is listed. At the same time, the relationship between the electrode gap, the energy storage capacity and the minimum ignition voltage is investigated based on the practical test data. The calculation progress of electrode gap design is stated in detail through nonlinear analysis, and then provides the basis for reasonable choice of the electrode gap of semiconductor igniter.
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Key words:
- semiconductor igniter /
- electrode materials /
- nonlinear analysis /
- electrode gap
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