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概念设计阶段基于混合元模型的纯电动铝合金汽车车身轻量化优化设计

宋凯 阳均 赵小羽 顾纪超 崔晓

宋凯, 阳均, 赵小羽, 顾纪超, 崔晓. 概念设计阶段基于混合元模型的纯电动铝合金汽车车身轻量化优化设计[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2015, 34(7): 1080-1084. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0722
引用本文: 宋凯, 阳均, 赵小羽, 顾纪超, 崔晓. 概念设计阶段基于混合元模型的纯电动铝合金汽车车身轻量化优化设计[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2015, 34(7): 1080-1084. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0722
Song Kai, Yang Jun, Zhao Xiaoyu, Gu Jichao, Cui Xiao. Lightweight Optimization Design of Aluminum Electric Vehicle Body Based on HAM in Concept Design Phase of Development[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2015, 34(7): 1080-1084. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0722
Citation: Song Kai, Yang Jun, Zhao Xiaoyu, Gu Jichao, Cui Xiao. Lightweight Optimization Design of Aluminum Electric Vehicle Body Based on HAM in Concept Design Phase of Development[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2015, 34(7): 1080-1084. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0722

概念设计阶段基于混合元模型的纯电动铝合金汽车车身轻量化优化设计

doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0722
基金项目: 

国家国际科技合作计划项目(2014DFG71590)、中国博士后科学基金项目(2014M552132)、广西科技计划重大专项项目(桂科重1348003-5)及柳州科技计划项目(2013D020201)资助

详细信息
    作者简介:

    宋凯(1981-),副研究员,硕士生导师,研究方向为汽车概念阶段快速优化设计,电动汽车轻量化设计,song_kaivip@163.com

Lightweight Optimization Design of Aluminum Electric Vehicle Body Based on HAM in Concept Design Phase of Development

  • 摘要: 在汽车车身概念设计阶段,针对轻量化设计及优化白车身刚度问题,建立了某款纯电动铝合金汽车车身骨架基于真实接头的简化力学模型。运用灵敏度分析筛选出灵敏度较大部件,然后利用元模型的优化方法(hybrid and adaptive meta-modeling method,HAM)对灵敏度较大部件进行截面厚度优化,使优化目标车身质量得到了降低,同时改善了车身的模态和刚度,根据研究的数据制造了电动车车身。
  • [1] 迟瑞丰,胡平,侯文彬.概念设计阶段的车身结构分析[J].汽车工程,2010,32(3):209-212 Chi R F, Hu P, Hou W B. Analysis of body structure in phase of conceptual design[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2010,32(3):209-212 (in Chinese)
    [2] Chang D C. Effects of flexible connections on body structural response[J]. SAE Transaction,1974,83:233-244
    [3] Mundo D, Hadjit R, Donders S, et al. Simplified modeling of joints and beam-like structures for BIW optimization in a concept phase of the vehicle design process[J]. Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, 2009,45:456-462
    [4] Montgomery D C.实验设计与分析[M].6版.傅钰生,张健,王振羽,等译.北京:人民邮电出版社,2008 Montgomery D C. Experiment design and analysis[M]. 6 Edition. Fu Y S, Zhang J, Wang Z Y, et al. Translator. Beijing:People Post Press, 2008 (in Chinese)
    [5] 顾纪超,李光耀,干年妃,等.基于混合元模型的准最优策略在汽车轻量化中的应用[J].中国机械工程,2011,22(16):1997-2000 Gu J C, Li G Y, Gan N F, et al. The application of optimal strategy based on hybrid and adaptive meta-modeling method[J]. Chinese Mechanical Engineering, 2011,22(16):1997-2000 (in Chinese)
    [6] 干年妃,李光耀,李瑞俊,等.集成局部搜索策略的混合元模型优化方法在汽车轻量化中的应用[J].机械工程学报,2012,48(4):92-97 Gan N F, Li G Y, Li R J, et al. The application of Integrated local search strategy based on hybrid and adaptive meta-modeling method[J]. Mechanical Engineering journal, 2012,48(4):92-97 (in Chinese)
    [7] Sharif B, Wang G G, Elmenkkawy T Y. Mode pursuing sampling method for discrete variable optimization on expensive black-box function[J]. Journal of Mechanical Design, 2008,130(11)
    [8] Mundo D, Hadjit R, Donders S, et al. Simp-lified modeling of joints and beam-like structures for BIW optimization in a concept phase of the vehicle design process[J]. Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, 2009,45:456-462
    [9] 张平.车身结构主断面对白车身静刚度影响的研究[D].上海:同济大学,2006 Zhang P. Study on influence about stiffness of body for cross-section[D]. Shanghai: Tongji University, 2006 (in Chinese)
    [10] 郭润清,侯文彬,胡平,等.车身轻量化中梁截面优化的研究与实现[J].汽车工程,2012,34(1):40-45 Guo R Q, Hou W B, Hu P, et al. Study and realize on optimization of cross-section in body lightweight[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2012,34(1):40-45 (in Chinese)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2013-11-25
  • 刊出日期:  2015-07-05

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