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大型数控机床导轨直线度误差测量与实时补偿

肖慧孝 姚晓栋 冯文龙 沈牧文 杨建国

肖慧孝, 姚晓栋, 冯文龙, 沈牧文, 杨建国. 大型数控机床导轨直线度误差测量与实时补偿[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2015, 34(1): 90-93. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0119
引用本文: 肖慧孝, 姚晓栋, 冯文龙, 沈牧文, 杨建国. 大型数控机床导轨直线度误差测量与实时补偿[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2015, 34(1): 90-93. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0119
Xiao Huixiao, Yao Xiaodong, Feng Wenlong, Shen Muwen, Yang Jianguo. The Straightness Error Measurement and Real-time Compensation of Large CNC Machine Tool Guideways[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2015, 34(1): 90-93. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0119
Citation: Xiao Huixiao, Yao Xiaodong, Feng Wenlong, Shen Muwen, Yang Jianguo. The Straightness Error Measurement and Real-time Compensation of Large CNC Machine Tool Guideways[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2015, 34(1): 90-93. doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0119

大型数控机床导轨直线度误差测量与实时补偿

doi: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2015.0119
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金项目(51275305)和高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20110073110041)资助

详细信息
    作者简介:

    肖慧孝(1988-),硕士研究生,研究方向为精密加工与测试,xiaohuixiaohust@163.com

    通讯作者:

    杨建国,教授,博士生导师,jgyang@sjtu.edu.cn

The Straightness Error Measurement and Real-time Compensation of Large CNC Machine Tool Guideways

  • 摘要: 以试切工件的方式研究大型数控机床导轨的直线度误差。用安捷伦激光干涉仪分别测量机床和工件的导轨直线度误差,提出一种混合建模方法。并针对FANUC CNC系统的外部坐标原点偏移功能研制了一种直线度误差实时补偿器。结果表明:通过补偿,直线度误差减少60%以上。不过为保证补偿方案的有效性,机床后续的补偿加工行程需要与误差建模行程一致。
  • [1] Zhu S W, Ding G F, Qin S F, et al. Integrated geometric error modeling, identification and compensa-tion of CNC machine tools[J]. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 2012,52(1):24-29
    [2] 李恒熙,胡志玲.机床导轨误差对机械加工品质的影响[J].机械制造与自动化,2006,(3):34-35+40 Li H X, Hu Z L. Influences of guide error of the lathe on machining quality[J]. Machine Building & Automation,2006,(3):34-35+40 (in Chinese)
    [3] Schwenke H, Knapp W, Haitjema H, et al. Geometric error measurement and compensation of machines-An update[J]. CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology,2008,57(2):660-675
    [4] Liu C H, Jywe W Y, Jeng Y R, et al. Developmentof a straightness measuring system and compensation technique using multiple corner cubes for precision stages[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture,2010,224(3):483-492
    [5] 苏恒,洪迈生,李自军,等.机床直行部件运动误差测量的精度分析与对策[J].高技术通讯,2002,(9):46-51 Su H, Hong M S , Li Z J , et al. The precision analysis and countermeasure of machine tools linear slide motion error on line measurement[J]. Chinese High Technology Letters,2002,(9):46-51 (in Chinese)
    [6] Ekinci T O, Mayer J R R. Relationships between straightness and angular kinematic errors in machines[J]. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture,2007,47(12-13):1997-2004
    [7] Hsu Y Y, Wang S S. A new compensation method for geometry errors of five-axis machine tools[J]. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture,2007,47(2):352-360
    [8] Gao W, Yoshikazu ARAI, Atsushi S, et al. Measurement of multi-degree-of-freedom error motions of a precision linear air-bearing stage[J]. Precision Engineerig,2006,30(1):96-103
    [9] 舒阳.激光直线度干涉仪浅析[J].工具技术,2010,44(6):113-116 Shu Y. Shallow analysis of laser straightness interferometer[J]. Tool Engineering,2010,44(6):113-116 (in Chinese)
    [10] 姜辉,孙翰英,范嘉桢,等.基于FANUC 0i系统外部坐标原点偏移功能的数控机床误差补偿研究[J].机械制造,2009,47(539):73-76 Jiang H, Sun H Y, Fan J Z, et al. Study on cnc error compensation based on the external coodinate origin offset function of fanuc 0i cnc system[J]. Machinery,2009,47(539):73-76 (in Chinese)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2013-07-17
  • 刊出日期:  2015-01-05

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