A Look-ahead Control Algorithm for High Speed Embedded Systems
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摘要: 为了实现嵌入式数控系统对微小轨迹的高速加工,避免数控设备频繁加减速产生的冲击,提出了一种高速数控加工中根据小线段标志判别前瞻分界点,自动调整前瞻段数的加减速控制前瞻算法,有效简化了连接点衔接速度的计算方法.首先分析了相邻轨迹加工路径衔接速度限制条件,提出了小线段判别条件和自适应前瞻段数的确定方法,然后通过对样条曲线加工代码的30个轨迹点进行仿真实验,结果表明该算法显著缩短了加工时间,速度变化平稳.Abstract: To realize high speed machining for the tiny track of embedded system,and to avoid the impact of the frequent changing of the federate,an adaptive algorithm for look-ahead velocity control is proposed in this paper.This algorithm can discriminate the look-ahead demarcation point by using the small line flag and automatically adjusting the number of look-ahead segments. The algorithm also predigests the convergence speed calculation method of the connection points. The restrictions of the adjacent tracks processing path speed is analyzed,and a method to determine the small line is also presented. Simulation experiment is conducted on the processing of 30 spline track points. The results show that this algorithm can significantly shorten the processing time and ensure the speed changing smoothly.
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