Design of a Novel Drive Train for Wind Turbine with Stepless Speed regulation
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摘要: 研究了一种新型无级调速传动系统,行星轮系与导叶可调式液力变矩器耦合形成了该无级调速传动系统。运用流体力学能头理论建立风电机组新型传动系统的非线性动态数学模型。本系统采用自适应模糊PID控制器,此控制器是基于模糊理论和PID控制原理建立的,并应用MATLAB/SIMULINK建立系统仿真模型,与常规PID控制器进行仿真结果的对比。结果表明:其控制效果强于常规PID,其具有更高的控制精度,更小的超调量。仿真结果表明:该控制器能够实现传动系统的无级调速,并具有好的稳定性和可靠性,传动效率较高。
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关键词:
- 风电机组 /
- 无级调速 /
- 自适应模糊PID控制器 /
- MATLAB /
- SIMULINK
Abstract: A novel drive train for wind turbines with stepless speed regulation is studied in this paper. The noveldrive train consists of a planetary gear train and a hydrodynamic torque converter with adjustable guide blades. Thenonlinear dynamic mathematical model of the novel drive train with wind turbine is established on the basis ofhydrodynamics energy head theory. A fuzzy PID controller applied to the system is designed based on fuzzy theoryand PID control theory. Numerical simulation of the fuzzy PID controller is carried out by using MATLAB/SIMULINK softwre. Compared with the effect of the traditional PID controller, the fuzzy PID controller hasadvantages with higher precision and smaller overshoot. The results also indicate that the novel drive train based onfuzzy PID control can successfully realize stepless speed regulation with good stability and reliability. The hightransmission efficiency of the system is also proved.-
Key words:
- computer simulation /
- controllers /
- design /
- efficiency /
- fuzzy control
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