论文:2022,Vol:40,Issue(5):1172-1179
引用本文:
惠宇, 武君胜, 唐继勇, 张靖, 黄伟. 融合曲率特征的椎体几何形态统计模型构建方法[J]. 西北工业大学学报
HUI Yu, WU Junsheng, TANG Jiyong, ZHANG Jing, HUANG Wei. Construction method of vertebral body geometric shape statistical model fused curvature features[J]. Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University

融合曲率特征的椎体几何形态统计模型构建方法
惠宇1,2,3,4, 武君胜5, 唐继勇3, 张靖3, 黄伟1
1. 韩山师范学院, 广东 潮州 521041;
2. 粤北人民医院, 广东 韶关 510525;
3. 重庆电子工程职业学院 人工智能与大数据学院, 重庆 401331;
4. 西华师范学院 计算机学院, 四川 南充 637002;
5. 西北工业大学 软件学院, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
现有医学样本库缺乏不同年龄段脊椎的几何形态统计模型,因此建立一个精度较高、定位准确的椎体几何形态统计模型库就显得迫在眉睫。提出一种基于融合曲率特征的椎体三维几何统计模型构建方法,根据曲率特征对人体腰椎三维重建模型进行识别和定位,输出各模型的样本矩阵;用优化的ICP算法对样本矩阵进行对齐与配准;用PCA对样本模型进行配准训练,组成统计模型样本库。
关键词:    人体椎骨    三维模型    曲率特征    PCA    ICP   
Construction method of vertebral body geometric shape statistical model fused curvature features
HUI Yu1,2,3,4, WU Junsheng5, TANG Jiyong3, ZHANG Jing3, HUANG Wei1
1. Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China;
2. Yuebei People's Hospital, Shaoguan 510525, China;
3. Artificial Intelligence and Big Data College, Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering, Chongqing 401331, China;
4. School of Computer Science, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China;
5. School of Software, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:
At present, the existing medical sample database lacks geometric statistical models of vertebrae of different ages. Therefore, it is essential to establish a geometric statistical model database of vertebrae with high precision and accurate positioning. This paper proposes a construction method of three-dimensional geometric statistical model of vertebrae based on fused curvature features. First, we identify and locate the three-dimensional reconstruction model of the human lumbar spine according to the curvature characteristics, and output the sample matrix of each model; then, we use the optimized ICP algorithm to align and register the sample matrix; finally, we apply PCA to perform registration training on the sample model, and form the sample database of statistical model in the end.
Key words:    human vertebrae    three-dimensional model    curvature characteristics    PCA    ICP   
收稿日期: 2021-09-18     修回日期:
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20224051172
基金项目: 重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究计划青年项目(KJQN202203117,KJQN202203114,KJQN202003110,KJQN202003109,KJQN202203124)、重庆市沙坪坝区智库调研课题(2022SPBKXKT06)及重庆电子工程学院科研项目(22XJZXZD02)资助
通讯作者: 黄伟(1978-),韩山师范学院副教授,主要从事模式识别、数据三维处理研究。e-mail:hw@hstc.edu.cn     Email:hw@hstc.edu.cn
作者简介: 惠宇(1984—),重庆电子工程职业学院讲师、博士,主从事有限元计算、医学信息处理研究。
相关功能
PDF(2921KB) Free
打印本文
把本文推荐给朋友
作者相关文章
惠宇  在本刊中的所有文章
武君胜  在本刊中的所有文章
唐继勇  在本刊中的所有文章
张靖  在本刊中的所有文章
黄伟  在本刊中的所有文章

参考文献:
[1] COOTES T F, TAYLOR C J, COOPER D, at al. Active shape model-their training and application[J]. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 2017, 16(1):38-39
[2] XIAO Jing, BAKER Simon, MATTHEW Matthew, et al. Real-time combined 2D+3D active appearance model[C]//Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2014:535-542
[3] ROMDHANI S, GONG S, PSARROU A, et al. A multi-view nonlinear active shape model using kernel PCA[C]//Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference, 2016:431-437
[4] CHRISTOUDIAS C M, DARRELL T. On modelling nonlinear shape-and-texture appearance manifolds[C]//Proceedings of the 8th IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2005:45-52
[5] HARRIS C G, STEPHENS M. A combined corner and edge detector[C]//Proceedings of the 4th A Ivey Vision Conference.Manchester, 2018:147-151
[6] HUI Yu, WU Junsheng, YU Bin, et al. Three-dimensional geometric statistical model based on locating feature points of maximal curvature flow[C]//Proceedings of the 20175th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, 2017:46-50
[7] KATE H K, RAZMARA J, ISAZADEH A. Correction to:a novel fast and secure approach for voice encryption based on DNA computing[J]. 3D Research, 2018, 9(2):25-29
[8] SHU W, WU X. Three-dimensional craniofacial reconstruction of an ancient qihe human skull[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2018, 25(12):137-154
[9] TEKALP A M. Face and 2-D mesh animation in MPEG-4[J]. Signal Processing Image Communication, 2000, 15(4/5):387-421
[10] 李瑞祥.实用人体解剖彩色图谱[M].北京:人民卫生出版社, 2001 LI Ruixiang. Practice colour atlas of human anatomy[M]. Beijing:People's Health Publishing House, 2001(in Chinese)
[11] 陈维桓.微分几何[M].北京:北京大学出版社, 2006 CHEN Weiheng. Differential geometry[M]. Beijing:Peking University Press, 2006(in Chinese)
[12] BEHRAD Alireza, SHAHROKNI Ali, MADANI K, et al. A robust vision-based moving target detection and tracking system[C]//Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Image and Vision Computing, 2018:141-156
[13] YANG H, XU X, KARGOLL B, et al. An automatic and intelligent optimal surface modeling method for composite tunnel structures[J]. Composite Structures, 2019, 208:702-710
[14] HUI Yu. Research on the feature recognition of the three-dimensional model of the lumbosacral segment of the human spine and the analysis of its mechanical characteristics[D]. Xi'an:Northwestern Polytechnical University, 2018
[15] XU X, FALLAHI N, YANG H. Efficient CUF-based FEM analysis of thin-wall structures with Lagrange polynomial expansion[J]. Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures, 2020, 22(1):215-296
[16] KIM J, VADDI S S, MENON P K, et al. Comparison between nonlinear filtering techniques for spiraling ballistic missile state estimation[J]. IEEE Trans on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2012, 48(1):313-328
[17] HAO B, YANG A, et al. Deformation behavior analysis of composite structures under monotonic loads based on terrestrial laser scanning technology[J]. Composite Structures, 2018, 183:594-599