论文:2022,Vol:40,Issue(4):901-908
引用本文:
朱文越, 刘伊华, 王永娟. 面向复杂机械设计的数字样机模型驱动方法研究[J]. 西北工业大学学报
ZHU Wenyue, LIU Yihua, WANG Yongjuan. A complex machinery design-oriented digital prototype model driven method[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

面向复杂机械设计的数字样机模型驱动方法研究
朱文越1, 刘伊华2, 王永娟1
1. 南京理工大学 机械工程学院, 江苏 南京 210094;
2. 中国兵器工业第208研究所, 北京 100081
摘要:
针对复杂机械产品研发过程中几何数字样机与性能数字样机模型转换时信息丢失的问题,构建了数字样机的模型驱动体系架构,并通过解析STEP文件的组成要素,建立了基于数字样机的平台无关模型(platform independent model,PIM);提出了基于模型驱动的PIM到UG软件、到Adams软件、到Abaqus软件的平台相关模型(platform specific model,PSM)的转换方法;基于异构软件接口和脚本语言,开发了上述3个平台的模型驱动模块,并进行了实例验证。结果表明,应用模型驱动技术可实现机械数字样机专用软件之间模型信息的共享,所开发的模型驱动模块能够快速进行仿真分析并及时输出结果。
关键词:    复杂机械    数字样机    模型驱动    PIM    PSM   
A complex machinery design-oriented digital prototype model driven method
ZHU Wenyue1, LIU Yihua2, WANG Yongjuan1
1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;
2. No. 208 Research Institute of China Ordnance Industry, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:
Because of information loss during the conversion between a geometric digital prototype and a performance digital prototype in developing a complex mechanical product, the model-driven architecture of a digital prototype was constructed. By analyzing the constituent elements of a STEP file, the platform independent model based on the digital prototype was established. The platform specific model conversion method from the model-driven platform independent model to the UG software, the Adams software and the Abaqus software was proposed. Based on the heterogeneous software interface and the scripting language, the model-driven modules of the above three types of software were developed and verified with numerical instances. The verification results show that the use of the model-driven method can share the model information on the special software for a mechanical digital prototype and that the model-driven modules thus developed can perform the quick simulation analysis and output its results in time.
Key words:    complex machinery    model driven method    digital prototype    platform specific model    platform independent model   
收稿日期: 2021-11-01     修回日期:
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20224040901
基金项目: 基础科研项目(JCKY2018209A001)资助
通讯作者: 王永娟(1972-),女,南京理工大学教授,主要从事机械CAD/CAE/CAM/PDM/KBE技术研究。e-mail:chshuyi@njust.edu.cn     Email:chshuyi@njust.edu.cn
作者简介: 朱文越(1997-),南京理工大学硕士研究生,主要从事现代机械设计理论与方法研究。
相关功能
PDF(2982KB) Free
打印本文
把本文推荐给朋友
作者相关文章
朱文越  在本刊中的所有文章
刘伊华  在本刊中的所有文章
王永娟  在本刊中的所有文章

参考文献:
[1] 赵森森, 方俊. 某自动步枪闭锁机构强度寿命分析[J]. 兵工自动化,2019,38(1):6-10 ZHAO Sensen, FANG Jun. Analysis of the strength and life of the locking mechanism of an automatic rifle[J]. Ordnance Industry Automation, 2019, 38(1): 6-10 (in Chinese)
[2] 张丽平. 自动武器发射机构运动可靠性分析与设计研究[D]. 南京:南京理工大学,2016 ZHANG Liping. Movement reliability analysis and design research of automatic weapon launching mechanism[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 2016 (in Chinese)
[3] 万毕乐, 贺文兴, 陈畅宇. 面向航天器总体装配的工艺数字样机可视化自动构建方法及系统[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2018, 24(6): 1337-1344 WAN Bile, HE Wenxing, CHEN Changyu. Visualized automatic construction method and system of process digital prototype for spacecraft overall assembly[J]. Computer Integrated Manufacturing System,2018,24(6): 1337-1344 (in Chinese)
[4] FENG Qingqing, ZHOU Xionghui, LI Junjie. A hybrid and automated approach to adapt geometry model for CAD/CAE integration[J]. Engineering with Computers, 2020, 36: 543-563
[5] 陈志刚, 陈苏杭. 基于数据模型驱动的舰载指控系统模型开发[J]. 船舰电子工程,2019,39(3):21-24 CHEN Zhigang, CHEN Suhang. Development of shipborne command and control system model based on data model drive[J]. Ship Electronic Engineering,2019,39(3):21-24 (in Chinese)
[6] MELOUK Mostapha, RHAZALI Yassine, YOUSSEF Hadi. An approach for transforming CIM to PIM up to PSM in MDA[J]. Procedia Computer Science, 2020, 170: 869-874
[7] RYBOLA Zdenek, RICHTA Karel. Transformation of special multiplicity constraints -comparison of possible realizations[C]//Proceedings of the Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems, 2012: 1357-1364
[8] 徐小定. 基于STEP中性文件的特征信息提取与XML文档转换技术[D]. 郑州:河南工业大学,2013 XU Xiaoding.Technology of feature information extraction and XML document conversion based on STEP neutral file[D]. Zhengzhou: Henan University of Technology, 2013 (in Chinese)
[9] ALWSWASI Mazin, LVANOV Atanas. A novel and smart interactive feature recognition system for rotational parts using a STEP file[J]. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2019, 104: 261-284
[10] VENU Bitla, KOMMA Venkateswara Rao. STEP-based feature recognition from solid models having non-planar surfaces[J]. International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 2017, 30(10): 1011-1028
[11] 魏志芳, 刘伟, 兰轩, 等. 枪械回转式闭锁机构设计分析一体化软件设计与分析[J]. 兵工学报,2017,38(12):2337-2347 WEI Zhifang, LIU Wei, LAN Xuan, et al. Design and analysis of integrated software for design and analysis of rotary locking mechanism of firearms[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2017, 38(12): 2337-2347 (in Chinese)
[12] 陈妮, 闫博, 袁媛, 等. 微铣刀参数化设计系统研究[J]. 机械工程学报,2020,56(23):185-192 CHEN Ni, YAN Bo, YUAN Yuan, et al. Research on parametric design system of micro milling cutter[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2020,56(23): 185-192 (in Chinese)
[13] LIU Han, LUO Guihuo, KUANG Xi, et al. Development of parametric modeling for the whole high bypass ratio turbofan engine based on secondary development of UG[C]//2017 2nd International Conference on Applied Mechanics and Mechatronics Engineering
[14] WEI Zhifang, HU Yechang, LU Wu, et al. Simulation-based construction of three-dimensional process model for punching cartridge cases[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology, 2018, 27(2): 276-284
[15] 黄书伟, 曹红松, 苑大威, 等. 基于ADAMS自动机动力学仿真快速建模技术研究[J]. 火炮发射与控制学报, 2017, 38(3): 31-36 HUANG Shuwei, CAO Hongsong, YUAN Dawei, et al. Research on fast modeling technology of automata dynamics simulation based on ADAMS[J]. Journal of Artillery Launching and Control, 2017, 38(3): 31-36 (in Chinese)
[16] ZHANG Li, YE Jun, XU Juan, et al. Simulation analysis module of high-speed rail bearings based on secondary development in ADAMS[J]. Computer Aided Drafting, Design and Manufacturing, 2013(3): 46-50
[17] 黄韬, 马大为, 张震东. ABAQUS二次开发在发射场坪参数化建模与分析中的应用[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2017, 42(2): 134-138 HUANG Tao, MA Dawei, ZHANG Zhendong. Application of ABAQUS secondary development in parametric modeling and analysis of launch site[J]. Firepower and Command Control, 2017, 42(2): 134-138 (in Chinese)