论文:2022,Vol:40,Issue(1):167-174
引用本文:
陈旦, 王众, 鲁相, 林辰龙, 裴海涛. 某连续式超声速风洞控制系统设计研究[J]. 西北工业大学学报
CHEN Dan, WANG Zhong, LU Xiang, LIN Chenlong, PEI Haitao. The control system design and study for continuous supersonic wind tunnel[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

某连续式超声速风洞控制系统设计研究
陈旦, 王众, 鲁相, 林辰龙, 裴海涛
中国空气动力研究与发展中心 设备设计及测试技术研究所, 四川 绵阳 621000
摘要:
某连续式超声速风洞作为国内首座连续式超声速风洞,马赫数和总压是该风洞最重要的2个流场参数,如何实现总压和马赫数的精确控制和快速稳定调节,是风洞控制系统设计建设过程中需要重点研究的内容。通过分析某风洞流场参数控制原理以及各调节手段的耦合关系,搭建连续式超声速风洞控制系统架构,并给出各关键技术问题的解决措施;通过分段变参数模糊PI控制算法进行总压精确控制,设计了风洞运行控制流程,采用风洞吹风试验进行验证。结果表明总压精度优于0.05%,马赫数精度优于0.000 3,均大幅优于设计指标,证明提出的设计思路是有效的,可为连续式超声速风洞的设计调试提供参考。
关键词:    连续式超声速风洞    控制系统    马赫数    总压    分段变参数模糊PI算法   
The control system design and study for continuous supersonic wind tunnel
CHEN Dan, WANG Zhong, LU Xiang, LIN Chenlong, PEI Haitao
Facility Design and Instrumentation Institute, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, China
Abstract:
As the first continuous supersonic wind tunnel in China, Mach number and total pressure are the most important flow field parameters of the wind tunnel, how to precise control and rapid and stable adjustment of total pressure and Mach number is the key in the design and construction of the wind tunnel control system. By analyzing the principle of parameter control of the wind tunnel flow field and the coupling relationship of each adjustment methods, the construction of continuous supersonic wind tunnel control system is constructed, and the solution measure of each key technical problem is given. The total pressure is precisely controlled by the segmented variable parameter fuzzy PI control algorithm, and then the wind tunnel operation control process design is carried out. Finally the wind tunnel blowing test is verified. The result shows that the accuracy of total pressure accuracy is better than 0.05%, the Mach number accuracy is better than 0.000 3, all the flow field parameter is greatly better than the design index, which proves that the design idea proposed in this paper is effective and can provide reference for the design and debugging of continuous supersonic wind tunnels.
Key words:    continuous supersonic wind tunnel    control system    Mach number    total pressure    segmented variable parameter fuzzy PI control algorithm   
收稿日期: 2021-06-09     修回日期:
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20224010167
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(11602292,61801479)资助
通讯作者:     Email:
作者简介: 陈旦(1986—),中国空气动力研究与发展中心高级工程师,主要从事风洞控制系统设计研究。e-mail:cd0606@163.com
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1.陈旦, 杨孝松, 李刚, 郭守春, 陈天毅.连续式风洞总压和调节阀相关性研究及其应用[J]. 西北工业大学学报, 2020,38(2): 325-332