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论文:2022,Vol:40,Issue(1):33-39 |
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引用本文: |
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杜永, 马玉娥. 湿热环境下碳纤维环氧树脂复合材料拉伸性能研究[J]. 西北工业大学学报 |
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DU Yong, MA Yu'e. Effect of hygrothermal environment on tensile properties of carbon fiber epoxy resin composites[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university |
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湿热环境下碳纤维环氧树脂复合材料拉伸性能研究 |
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杜永, 马玉娥 |
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西北工业大学 航空学院, 陕西 西安 710072 |
摘要: |
为了研究不同铺层对TG800/E207碳纤维环氧树脂复合材料吸湿特性和拉伸性能的影响,制备了[0]16,[90]16,[±45]4s和[+45/0/0/-45/-45/0/0/+45]s 4种铺层的复合材料层板,分析了复合材料在80℃,90%RH环境中的吸湿动力学曲线、吸湿损伤形貌、破坏形貌、载荷位移曲线及其强度退化。结果表明:TG800/E207复合材料层板的吸湿曲线呈现多阶段现象。当吸湿时间达到1 608 h时,吸湿趋于平衡;[90]16的吸湿量最低,其最终吸湿量仅为0.806%;[+45/0/0/-45/-45/0/0/+45]s的吸湿量最高,其最终吸湿量为0.876%。与室温干态(RTD)条件下相比,室温湿态(RTW)条件下这4种铺层复合材料层板破坏载荷分别降低了13.80%,27.36%,10.70%和25.60%。[90]16的最终吸湿量最低但其拉伸强度退化最为严重。 |
关键词:
碳纤维环氧树脂复合材料
湿热环境
吸湿量
拉伸性能
破坏形貌
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Effect of hygrothermal environment on tensile properties of carbon fiber epoxy resin composites |
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DU Yong, MA Yu'e |
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School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China |
Abstract: |
[0]16,[90]16,[±45]4s and[+45/0/0/-45/-45/0/0/+45]s were fabricated to study the influence of the different ply lay-up on the moisture absorption and tensile properties of TG800/E207 carbon fiber epoxy resin composite laminates at a hygrothermal environment of 80℃ and 90%RH. Moisture absorption curves, damage morphology after moisture absorption, fracture morphology, load-displacement curves and strength degradation were analyzed. The results show that the moisture absorption curves of TG800/E207 composite laminates present multi-stage phenomenon. The moisture adsorption reached equilibrium at a moisture absorption time of 1 608 hours. The equilibrium moisture content of[90]16 is the lowest and its saturated moisture content is only 0.806%; the equilibrium moisture content of[+45/0/0/-45/-45/0/0/+45]s is the highest and its saturated moisture absorption rate is 0.876%. The failure load of[0]16,[90]16,[±45]4s and[+45/0/0/-45/-45/0/0/+45]s samples decreased by 13.8%, 27.36%, 10.7% and 25.6%, respectively. The saturated moisture absorption of[90]16 is the lowest, but its tensile strength degradation is the most serious. |
Key words:
carbon fiber epoxy resin composites
hygrothermal environment
moisture absorption content
tensile property
fracture morphology
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收稿日期: 2021-05-06
修回日期:
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DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20224010033 |
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(91860128,11572250)资助 |
通讯作者: 马玉娥(1975—),女,西北工业大学教授,主要从事复合材料结构力学和强度研究。e-mail:ma.yu.e@nwpu.edu.cn
Email:ma.yu.e@nwpu.edu.cn |
作者简介: 杜永(1992—),西北工业大学博士研究生,主要从事复合材料结构力学和结构强度研究。
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