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论文:2021,Vol:39,Issue(1):224-232 |
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引用本文： |
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贺波勇, 曹静, 周庆瑞, 王建国. 对地协同观测混合星座多目标优化设计[J]. 西北工业大学学报 |
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HE Boyong, CAO Jing, ZHOU Qingrui, WANG Jianguo. Multi-objective optimization of earth cooperative observation hybrid satellite constellation[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university |
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| 对地协同观测混合星座多目标优化设计 |
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| 贺波勇1,2, 曹静1, 周庆瑞3, 王建国4 |
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1. 西安卫星测控中心 宇航动力学国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710043;
2. 西北工业大学 航天学院, 陕西 西安 710072;
3. 中国空间技术研究院 钱学森空间技术实验室, 北京 100094;
4. 中国人民解放军 91515部队, 海口 三亚 572016 |
| 摘要: |
| 随着卫星遥感信息全面性、精确性和快速回传需求的增长，满足永久星间链路的对地协同观测混合星座成为必然选择。建立了全球普查覆盖率、区域详查时间分辨率、空间分辨率、星间链路和星座部署代价等优化指标计算模型，并巧妙处理轨道回归条件等约束条件，设计的分层优化策略可以计算混合星座多目标优化设计问题。算例表明，提出的方法能综合考虑混合星座多方面设计指标和约束条件，计算的Pareto解集能反映混合星座多方面性能品质，可支持工程实施方案论证和择优。 |
| 关键词:
对地观测
星座设计
混合星座
多目标优化
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| Multi-objective optimization of earth cooperative observation hybrid satellite constellation |
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| HE Boyong1,2, CAO Jing1, ZHOU Qingrui3, WANG Jianguo4 |
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1. State Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi'an Satellite Control Center, Xi'an 710043, China;
2. School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
3. QIAN Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, China;
4. Unit 91515, People's Liberation Army, Sanya 572016, China |
| Abstract: |
| As the demand for comprehensiveness, accuracy, and data fast return of satellite remote sensing information grows, a hybrid constellation with permanent inter-satellite link becomes an inevitable choice for earth cooperative observation. The models for the objective function for global coverage, regional revisit detained survey duration, spatial resolution, inter-satellite links, and the cost of constellation deployment are established firstly, and the constraints like the ground trace repeating are dealt skillfully. The layered multi-objective optimization frame is designed for solving this problem. The example explains that present models distribute the multiple objective functions and constraints, and the result Pareto solution set can show several performance features of the hybrid satellite constellation, it may support the satellite constellation engineering argumentation and selection on merit. |
| Key words:
earth observation
constellation design
hybrid constellation
multi-objective optimization
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| 收稿日期: 2020-05-15
修回日期:
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| DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20213910224 |
| 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金（11902362）资助 |
| 通讯作者:
Email： |
| 作者简介: 贺波勇(1989-),西北工业大学博士后,主要从事航天器轨道动力学与控制研究。
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