论文:2016,Vol:34,Issue(1):67-72
引用本文:
赵犇, 马瑞卿, 皇甫宜耿, Alexander Abramovitz. 一种带耦合电感和充电泵的单级式高增益光伏微逆变器拓扑[J]. 西北工业大学学报
Zhao Ben, Ma Ruiqing, Huangfu Yigeng, Alexander Abramovitz. Single Stage High Gain Micro-Inverter with Tapped Inductor and Charge Pump[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

一种带耦合电感和充电泵的单级式高增益光伏微逆变器拓扑
赵犇1, 马瑞卿1, 皇甫宜耿1, Alexander Abramovitz2
1. 西北工业大学 自动化学院, 陕西 西安 710072;
2. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ariel University, Ariel 44837
摘要:
传统的双级式微逆变器通常由一级具有最大功率点跟踪功能的高增益DC-DC变换器和一级全桥逆变器串级组成。单级式微逆变器可以在一级功率拓扑中实现上述功能,因而具有结构简单、器件少的优势。然而,单级式拓扑在高增益升压、功率解耦方面给设计工作带来了挑战。提出一种带耦合电感和充电泵的单级式高增益微逆变器拓扑,引入耦合电感和充电泵实现高电压增益;利用Boost变换器与全桥逆变器共用开关管实现单级式拓扑;同时保留了高压直流母线,从而可以减小解耦电容容值。仿真和实验结果验证了该拓扑具有较高的电压增益、较小的解耦电容、高质量的正弦输出、以及较高的变换效率。
关键词:    单级式    高增益    微逆变器    耦合电感    充电泵    功率解耦   
Single Stage High Gain Micro-Inverter with Tapped Inductor and Charge Pump
Zhao Ben1, Ma Ruiqing1, Huangfu Yigeng1, Alexander Abramovitz2
1. School of Automation, Northwestern Ploytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
2. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ariel University, Ariel 44837, Isroel
Abstract:
Traditional two-stage micro-inverter is usually comprised of a high gain step-up DC-DC converter under maximum power point tracking control and a cascaded full bridge inverter. Single stage micro-inverter can achieve the functions above in one power stage, thus it has the advantages of simpler circuit and less components. Nevertheless, single stage topology has some challenges on high gain voltage step-up and power decoupling. This paper proposed a single stage high gain micro-inverter topology with tapped inductor and charge pump. Tapped inductor and charge pump are employed to attain high gain voltage step-up. A single power stage is realized by Boost converter sharing the switches with full bridge inverter. And the high voltage DC bus results in less power decoupling capacitance. The simulated and experimental results have proved that the proposed topology has the merits of high gain voltage step-up, less power decoupling capacitance, high quality sinusoidal output and good conversion efficiency.
Key words:    capacitance    charge pump circuits    computer simulation    control    DC-AC converters    efficiency    electric converters    experiments    inductance    logic circuits    schematic diagrams    switching frequency    topology    single stage    high gain    micro-inverter    tapped inductor    charge pump    power decoupling   
收稿日期: 2015-04-28     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金 (20126102120050)资助
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作者简介: 赵犇(1987-),西北工业大学博士研究生,主要从事电力电子变换器的研究。
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