论文:2013,Vol:31,Issue(6):997-1001
引用本文:
刘宁, 史浩山, 郭淑霞, 杨博. 基于虚拟阵列的ESPRIT相干信号DOA估计[J]. 西北工业大学
Liu Ning, Shi Haoshan, Guo Shuxia, Yang Bo. DOA Estimation of ESPRIT for Coherent Signal Based on Virtual Array[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

基于虚拟阵列的ESPRIT相干信号DOA估计
刘宁1,2, 史浩山2, 郭淑霞1, 杨博1
1. 西北工业大学 无人机特种技术重点实验室;
2. 西北工业大学 电子信息学院, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
提出一种基于虚拟阵列的相干信源DOA估计方法。利用接收数据及其共轭信息,重新构造子阵数据矩阵,在不损失有效工作阵元情况下采用运算量小的修正C-ESPRIT方法实现非圆信号在任意初始相位下的相干信号估计。仿真结果表明,VC-ESPRIT算法有效地消除信号初始相位对相干信号C-ESPRIT算法的影响,并且在低信噪比下性能明显优于前后向空间平滑ESPRIT。
关键词:    运算法则    仿真计算    DOA    估计    数学模型    矩阵运算    均方根误差    蒙特卡洛    天线阵列    SNR    ESPRIT    修正    空间平滑    虚拟阵列   
DOA Estimation of ESPRIT for Coherent Signal Based on Virtual Array
Liu Ning1,2, Shi Haoshan2, Guo Shuxia1, Yang Bo1
1. Science and Technology on UAV Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710065, China;
2. Department of Electronics Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072
Abstract:
A method of DOA estimation based on virtual array is presented in the presence of coherent signals.U-sing the received dates and its conjugate information, we reconstructed array data matrix.Using the modified C-ES-PRIT, which has small amount of calculation, we estimated the non-circular coherent signal of arbitrary phase with-out array aperture reduction and effective element loss.The simulation results and their analysis show preliminarily that VC-ESPRIT eliminates the limitation of coherent source DOA estimation for C-ESPRIT algorithm and that its performance is better than forward-backward spatial smoothing ESPRIT.
Key words:    algorithms    computer simulation    direction of arrival    estimation    mathematical models    matrix algebra    mean square error    Monte Carlo methods    sensor arrays    signal to noise ratio;    ESPRIT    modified    spatial smoothing    virtual-array   
收稿日期: 2013-03-19     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 教育部博士点基金(20050699037);航天支撑基金资助
通讯作者:     Email:
作者简介: 刘宁(1976-),女,西北工业大学工程师、博士研究生,主要从事通信工程与信号处理、数据链仿真和电磁兼容环境适应性技术研究。
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