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论文:2012,Vol:30,Issue(3):412-416 |
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引用本文: |
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张强, 杨永. 迎风格式的低速预处理及远场边界影响研究[J]. 西北工业大学 |
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Zhang Qiang, Yang Yong. A Better Preconditioning Method of Low Mach Number Flow with Effects of Far-Field Boundary Conditions Considered[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university |
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迎风格式的低速预处理及远场边界影响研究 |
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张强, 杨永 |
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西北工业大学 翼型、叶栅空气动力学国防科技重点实验室,陕西 西安 710072 |
摘要: |
为处理低马赫数下的流动问题,在原来可压缩流动求解器的基础上,引入Weiss-Smith预处理,根据Roe通量差分分裂(FDS)思想,修改了Roe FDS中的耗散项,并基于预处理后的方程组系数矩阵的特征系统,重新构造了主对角占优的近似因子隐式时间推进(AFADI),然后考察了不同远场边界对低速流动的收敛性和计算精度的影响。计算结果表明:采用预处理后,合理的设置远场边界,可以进一步改善迎风预处理格式的收敛性和准确性;采用CVBC远场边界时的收敛性均好于SFBC边界;至于计算精度,如果远场离物面较近,采用CVBC边界准确性要高于SFBC;如果远场离物面足够远,采用SFBC作为远场边界也是可以的,与CVBC边界差别很小。 |
关键词:
时间相关法
预处理
迎风Roe格式
近似因子
全速域流动
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A Better Preconditioning Method of Low Mach Number Flow with Effects of Far-Field Boundary Conditions Considered |
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Zhang Qiang, Yang Yong |
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National Key Laboratory of Science and Techniques on Aerodynamic Design and Research, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China |
Abstract: |
At low Mach number,the Roe scheme presents unsuitable artificial viscosity. A new preconditioned-Roescheme using Weiss-Smith preconditioning was proposed, and then the new special discretization was combined withan approximate-factor (AF) time marching method based on the new preconditioned Jacobians. Sections 1 through4 of full paper explain the preconditioning method mentioned in the title,which we believe is better than previousones for our purpose and whose core consists of: "This paper explained in some detail how to apply Weiss-Smithpreconditioning to Roe FDS and develop implicit AF method. Following the method presented in this paper,weconducted three validating cases with different far-field boundary conditions: (1) the inviscid flow of NACA0012airfoil; (2) laminar flow of flat plate; (3) turbulent flow of NACA4412 airfoil. "Simulation results,presented inFigs. 1 through 7,and their analysis indicated preliminarily that preconditioning improved the efficiency and accu-racy of the solutions,and suitable far-field boundary condition can also improve the convergence rate and numericalaccuracy. |
Key words:
aerodynamics
airfoils
algorithms
computational fluid dynamics
convergence of numerical methods
drag
efficiency
finite volume method
laminar flow
Navier Stokes equations
turbulence;low speedflow
preconditioned-Roe scheme
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收稿日期: 2011-06-12
修回日期:
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DOI: |
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(11002117)资助 |
通讯作者:
Email: |
作者简介: 张强(1977-),西北工业大学讲师、博士,主要从事计算流体力学研究。
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参考文献: |
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[1] Turkel E.A Review of Preconditioning Methods for Solving Incompressible and Low Speed Compressible Flows.Applied Numer-ical Mathematics,1993; 12(1): 257-284 [2] Weiss J M,Smith W A.Preconditioning Applied to Variable and Constant Density Time-Accurate Flows on Unstructured Me-shes.AIAA-1994-2209 [3] Zhang Qiang,Yang Yong.Applying Weiss-Smith Preconditioning to Low Mach Number Flow with Implicit Upwind Scheme,Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University,2007,25(6): 768-772 [4] Pulliam T H,Steger J L.Recent Improvements in Efficiency,Accuracy and Convergence for Implicit Approximate FactorizationAlgorithms.AIAA-1985-0360 [5] Briley W R,McDonald H.Solution of the Multi-Dimensional Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations by a Generalized ImplicitMethod.Journal of Computational Physics 1977,24(4): 372-397 [6] Unrau D,Zingg DW.Viscous Airfoil Computations Using Local Preconditioning.AIAA-1997-32486 [7] Dennis Jespersen,Thomas Pulliam,Pieter Buning.Recent Enhancements to Overflow.AIAA-1997-0644 [8] Turkel E,Radespiel R,Kroll N.Assessment of Preconditioning Methods for Multidimensional Aerodynamics.Computers andFluids,1997,26(6): 613-634 |
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