论文:2014,Vol:32,Issue(3):440-445
引用本文:
靳锴, 罗建军, 苏二龙, 闵昌万, 黄兴李, 闫颖鑫. 滑翔式高超声速飞行器双环结构协调解耦控制[J]. 西北工业大学
Jin kai, Luo Jianjun, Su Erlong, Min Changwan, Huang Xingli, Yan Yingxin. Double-Loop Coordinated Decoupling and Control for Gliding Hypersonic Vehicles[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

滑翔式高超声速飞行器双环结构协调解耦控制
靳锴1,2, 罗建军1,2, 苏二龙1,2, 闵昌万3, 黄兴李3, 闫颖鑫3
1. 西北工业大学 航天学院, 陕西 西安 710072;
2. 西北工业大学 航天飞行动力学技术重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710072;
3. 空间物理重点实验室, 北京 100076
摘要:
针对滑翔式高超声速飞行器飞行环境复杂,临近空间再入段俯仰、偏航和滚转通道之间存在强耦合和参数大范围不确定性的特点,研究了飞行器双环结构协调解耦控制系统设计。首先建立了飞行器面向控制的动力学模型,对模型中的耦合项进行分析;然后将基于慢、快变量的双环控制与协调解耦控制相结合进行控制系统的设计,给出了解耦增益选取的一般方法;最后通过参数拉偏仿真及大包线全轨迹飞行仿真,对控制系统的性能进行了检验,验证了控制系统设计的有效性。
关键词:    高超声速飞行器    双环控制    协调解耦控制    控制系统仿真   
Double-Loop Coordinated Decoupling and Control for Gliding Hypersonic Vehicles
Jin kai1,2, Luo Jianjun1,2, Su Erlong1,2, Min Changwan3, Huang Xingli3, Yan Yingxin3
1. College of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
2. Science and Technology on Aerospace Flight Dynamics Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
3. Science and Technology on Space Physics Laboratory, Beijing 100076, China
Abstract:
Considering the complex flight dynamics characteristics, such as strong coupling and parameter uncer-tainty, we investigate a new control system design method combining double-loop control with coordinated decou-pling control for gliding hypersonic vehicles. Firstly, the dynamic model for the gliding hypersonic vehicle is estab-lished, and the strong coupling features are analyzed. Then, a double-loop coordinated decoupling control system for the gliding hypersonic vehicle is designed by combining double-loop control with coordinated decoupling control, and a generic decoupling gain selection scheme is presented. Finally, nonlinear simulation works of the control sys-tem on fixed point, parameter deviating and whole trajectory are carried out, and the simulation results and their a-nalysis show preliminarily that:(1) the designed control system can track attitude demands accurately;(2) the ef-fectiveness of the control system design method is verified.
Key words:    gliding hypersonic vehicle    coordinated decoupling control    double-loop control    computer simulation   
收稿日期: 2013-10-15     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(61004124)资助
通讯作者:     Email:
作者简介: 靳锴(1988-),西北工业大学硕士研究生,主要从事高超声速飞行器控制、再入轨迹优化研究。
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