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论文:2017,Vol:35,Issue(3):408-413 |
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引用本文： |
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刘战文, 冯燕, 李旭, 丁鹏飞, 徐继明. 一种基于NSST和字典学习的红外和可见光图像融合算法[J]. 西北工业大学学报 |
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Liu Zhanwen, Feng Yan, Li Xu, Ding Pengfei, Xu Jiming. A Fusion Algorithm for Infrared and Visible Images Based on Dictionary Learning and NSST[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university |
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| 一种基于NSST和字典学习的红外和可见光图像融合算法 |
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| 刘战文1,2, 冯燕1, 李旭1, 丁鹏飞1, 徐继明3 |
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1. 西北工业大学 电子信息学院, 陕西 西安 710072;
2. 西北工业大学 保密处, 陕西 西安 710072;
3. 西北工业大学 计算机学院, 陕西 西安 710072 |
| 摘要: |
| 近年来随着多尺度分析和压缩感知成为研究的热点，字典学习算法在图像融合领域得到了广泛应用，但是其算法应用于可见光和红外图像的融合，容易出现块状噪声，边缘有振铃现象。基于此，本文提出了一种基于非下采样剪切波变换（NSST）和字典学习的红外和见光图像融合算法研究，对NSST分解的低频分量利用滑动窗口得到图像块序列，并对其进行零均值化后再稀疏分解，选择区域能量的融合规则，高频子带选择拉普拉斯能量和的融合规则。仿真结果表明，本文的算法在视觉和客观评价指标上优于现有几种融合算法。 |
| 关键词:
图像融合
NSST
稀疏表示
字典学习
拉普拉斯能量和
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| A Fusion Algorithm for Infrared and Visible Images Based on Dictionary Learning and NSST |
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| Liu Zhanwen1,2, Feng Yan1, Li Xu1, Ding Pengfei1, Xu Jiming3 |
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1. School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072, China;
2. Divison for the Protection of State Secrets, Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072, China;
3. School of computer, Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072, China |
| Abstract: |
| Multi-scale analysis and compression sensing have become hot spots in recent years. and dictionary learning algorithm has been widely used in the field of image fusion. But when it is applied to the fusion of visible and infrared images, there often appear a lot of noise and edge ringing artifacts in their fusion results. Based on this, a fusion algorithm of infrared and visible light based on the Nonsubsampled Shearlet Transform (NSST) and dictionary learning is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the source images are decomposed with NSST; secondly, a rule based on regional energy is used in the low frequency sub-band coefficients after they block vectorization, zero-averaging and sparse decomposition; and a rule, based on laplacian energy sum, high-frequency coefficients was fused; finally, the inverse NSST is used to get the final fused image. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is superior to other fusion algorithms in visual and objective evaluation. |
| Key words:
image fusion
NSST
sparse representation
dictionary learning
Laplacian energy sum
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| 收稿日期: 2017-03-02
修回日期:
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| DOI: |
| 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金（61071171）资助 |
| 通讯作者:
Email： |
| 作者简介: 刘战文(1975-),西北工业大学博士研究生,主要从事图像融合研究。
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| 作者相关文章 |
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| 刘战文 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 冯燕 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 李旭 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 丁鹏飞 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 徐继明 在本刊中的所有文章 |
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