论文:2015,Vol:33,Issue(5):874-878
引用本文:
张怡, 杨琼, 唐成凯. 基于有色载入的GPS自适应调零天线抗干扰算法[J]. 西北工业大学学报
Zhang Yi, Yang Qiong, Tang Chengkai. An Anti-Jamming Algorithm for GPS Adaptive Nulling Antenna Based on Colored Loading[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

基于有色载入的GPS自适应调零天线抗干扰算法
张怡, 杨琼, 唐成凯
西北工业大学 电子信息学院, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
针对GPS导航信号由于天线震动和城区干扰源较多的情况下,干扰信号会对导航信号的高精度定位产生很大的影响。提出了一种基于有色载入的自适应调零天线抗干扰算法。该算法利用滤波器权值矢量和方向矢量构建有色修正矩阵,并通过该修正矩阵得到滤波权值。从波束形成、失配情况和不同快拍数下的算法性能等三方面进行仿真分析比较,仿真结果表明文中所提出的方法可以得到加宽、加深的零陷,使干扰信号在角度偏移时,也能得到较好抑制。在相同的快拍数下信干噪比更好,具有一定的实用价值。
关键词:    GPS(全球定位系统)    自适应调零天线    有色载入    MVDR(最小方差无失真响应)   
An Anti-Jamming Algorithm for GPS Adaptive Nulling Antenna Based on Colored Loading
Zhang Yi, Yang Qiong, Tang Chengkai
Department of Electronics Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:
Solving the problem of jamming signals exerts great influence on preserving high precision of GPS navigation signals despite antenna vibration and a variety of jamming sources. We present an anti-jamming algorithm for adaptive nulling antenna based on colored loading. The algorithm constructs the colored correction matrix with array vector and direction vector and gets the final filter weights through the correction matrix. We analyze three aspects of algorithm performance: beamforming, mismatch and different numbers of snapshots. The simulation results and their analysis show preliminarily that the method can obtain wider and deeper null, even when jamming signal has angle deviation and can still get better suppression. It gets better output SINR with the same snapshots.
Key words:    algorithms    antennas    beamforming    cost functions    covariance matrix    estimation    flowcharting    global positioning system    jamming    mathematical operators    MATLAB    matrix algebra    signal to noise ratio    stability    vectors    adaptive nulling antenna    colored loading    MVD   
收稿日期: 2014-11-20     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(61202394)资助
通讯作者:     Email:
作者简介: 张怡(1958—),女,西北工业大学教授、博士生导师,主要从事卫星通信抗干扰研究。
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