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论文:2015,Vol:33,Issue(5):854-859 |
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引用本文： |
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马朋, 张福斌, 田冰, 徐德民. 一种NLOS量测平滑算法在MAUVs协同定位中的应用[J]. 西北工业大学学报 |
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Ma Peng, Zhang Fubin, Tian Bing, Xu Demin. A NLOS Measurement Smoothing Algorithm for Cooperative Localization in Multiple Autonomous Underwater Vehicles[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university |
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| 一种NLOS量测平滑算法在MAUVs协同定位中的应用 |
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| 马朋1, 张福斌1, 田冰2, 徐德民1 |
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1. 西北工业大学 航海学院, 陕西 西安 710072;
2. 中国人民解放军69016部队, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830001 |
| 摘要: |
| 在基于双领航者的MAUVs协同定位过程中,为了减轻NLOS量测误差的影响,在假设NLOS修正偏差先验已知的前提下,以4状态Markov链描述了4种LOS/NLOS量测模型间相互独立转换过程,继而利用交互多模和Kalman滤波理论设计了一种AUVs间相对距离量测平滑算法,并将其距离量测估计结果应用于MAUVs协同定位系统中。仿真结果对比表明,该算法可以有效提高AUVs间的相对距离量测估计精度,获得了更好的协同定位性能。 |
| 关键词:
非视距量测
交互多模
多自主水下航行器
协同定位
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| A NLOS Measurement Smoothing Algorithm for Cooperative Localization in Multiple Autonomous Underwater Vehicles |
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| Ma Peng1, Zhang Fubin1, Tian Bing2, Xu Demin1 |
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1. College of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
2. PLA Unit 69016, Urumqi 830001, China |
| Abstract: |
| In the process of MAUVs cooperative localization based on two leaders, in order to mitigate the influence of NLOS measurement deviation, a four state Markov chain is used to describe the switch process among four LOS/NLOS range measurement models which are independent of each other. Then we design a relative range measurement smoothing algorithm by combining the IMM and Kalman filter theory among AUVs, and the range measurement estimation results are applied to the MAUVs cooperative localization system. Simulation results and their analysis indicate preliminarily that the proposed algorithm does improve effectively the estimation accuracy of relative range measurement among AUVs. Moreover, the performance of the corresponding cooperative localization is also better than that of conventional method. |
| Key words:
algorithms
autonomous underwater vehicles
computer simulation
covariance matrix
design
efficiency
errors
estimation
Kalman filters
Markov processes
mathematical models
MATLAB
mean square error
measurement errors
measurements
probability
trajectories
cooperative localization
interacting multiple models
multiple AUVs (MAUVs)
non line of sight measurement
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| 收稿日期: 2015-03-04
修回日期:
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| DOI: |
| 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(61273333)资助 |
| 通讯作者:
Email： |
| 作者简介: 马朋(1987—),西北工业大学博士研究生,主要从事水下协同导航研究。
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| 相关功能 |
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| 作者相关文章 |
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| 马朋 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 张福斌 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 田冰 在本刊中的所有文章 |
| 徐德民 在本刊中的所有文章 |
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参考文献: |
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