论文:2013,Vol:31,Issue(2):239-243
引用本文:
葛致磊, 李宪强, 郭锐. 弹道导弹主动段拦截导引律研究[J]. 西北工业大学
Ge Zhilei, Li Xianqiang, Guo Rui. Guidance Laws for Boost-Phase Interception of Ballistic Missile[J]. Northwestern polytechnical university

弹道导弹主动段拦截导引律研究
葛致磊, 李宪强, 郭锐
西北工业大学 精确制导与控制研究所, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要:
处于主动段的弹道导弹具有很大的纵向加速度,常规的制导律很容易因为提供的爬升能力不足,使拦截弹在拦截末端陷入尾追,而导致拦截失败,对此,文章分别设计了能够克服目标纵向加速度的中制导律和末制导律。在中制导律的设计中,首先采用了对基于零脱靶量的中制导律引入目标运动补偿项的方法,设计了一种中制导律,此外结合空基反导的特点,通过控制弹目相对高度差和相对偏航距离为零达到控制视线角速度的方法,设计了另一种中制导律。末制导律采用了滑模制导律,仿真结果表明文中所设计的制导律能够以很高的精度拦截目标。
关键词:    主动段拦截    导引律    空基反导   
Guidance Laws for Boost-Phase Interception of Ballistic Missile
Ge Zhilei, Li Xianqiang, Guo Rui
Institute of Precision Guidance and Control,Northwestern Polytechnical University. Xi'an 710072,China
Abstract:
Ballistic missiles in the boost phase have very high longitudinal acceleration. Because of the lack ofclimbing capacity,the conventional guidance law is prone to making the interceptor fall into chase after the target,which will lead to the failure to intercept the target. For that,we design the mid-guidance and homing guidancelaws which can suppress the longitudinal acceleration of the target. Section 1 of the full paper gives the mathemati-cal models respectively of the interceptor and the target. Subsections 2. 1 and 2. 2 design the first kind of mid-guid-ance law; section 2. 3 designs the second kind of mid-guidance law. Section 3 designs the terminal guidance lawwith sliding mode control. The simulation results and their analysis show preliminarily that the guidance laws de-signed can achieve intercepting targets in the boost phase with high precision.
Key words:    acceleration    ballistic missiles    computer simulation    design    mathematical models    sliding modecontrol    targets;air-based missile    air-based missile design    boost-phase interception   
收稿日期: 2012-05-03     修回日期:
DOI:
基金项目: 航天科技创新基金;西北工业大学基础研究基金(JC20100222)资助
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作者简介: 葛致磊(1979-),西北工业大学副教授、博士,主要从事导弹精确制导与控制研究。
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